Birka — The Swedish Viking trading center

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One of the most important trading centers in Scandinavia during the Viking Age

In Lake Mälaren, 18 miles west of Stockholm, Sweden, lies the small island of Björkö. Its size belies its importance in the Viking world of 1,100 years ago.

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On this island are the ruins of the town of Birka, which, together with the towns of Hedeby in Denmark and Kaupang in Norway, was one of the most important trading centers in Scandinavia during the Viking Age.

Founded around AD 790, Birka was part of a royal strategy to control trade in the Baltic through the establishment of trading centers. Traders came to Birka from all over Europe — England, Germany, Greece and the lands of the eastern Baltic — bringing their cloth, silks, glass and weapons to trade for furs, antlers and iron. There is even evidence that Arabs and Orientals came with their goods.

Crafts flourished: woodcarving, bronze casting, textile weaving, leather work and wrought ironwork, among others. As trade grew, so did Birka, expanding along the lakeshore with small wattle-and-daub houses and workshops arranged in rows separated from each other by fences.

The permanent population of Birka was never very large, probably no more than 700 to 1,000 at its height. Merchants who came from other lands increased that population temporarily, especially in wintertime, when trading was most brisk.

Birka, the Swedish Viking trading center, lasted only two centuries. Founded at the end of the eighth century, it was abandoned by the end of the 10th. It wasn’t war, plague or natural disaster that was the death knell for Birka but probably a combination of other circumstances.

Water levels in Lake Mälaren fell, making Birka’s harbors less usable or unusable; trade patterns changed, and — perhaps most importantly — the town of Sigtuna was founded on the Swedish mainland around AD 970. Birka’s population either moved to Sigtuna or was ordered to move.

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Christianity was on the rise all over Scandinavia at this time. Sigtuna was a Christian town from its founding, eclipsing predominantly pagan Birka.

Burial mounds

What visitors to Birka first notice when they arrive are the gentle green hills dotting the island. These “hills” are actually burial mounds — thousands of them. In Viking times, on the island there were six cemeteries encircling the town of Birka. In the largest of the cemeteries, Hemlanden, there are over 1,600 burial mounds. It is estimated that there are at least another 1,400 burial mounds scattered around the island in the other cemeteries.

Both Christian and pagan burials have been found beneath the mounds. Christians generally were buried without grave goods, while pagan graves contained goods necessary for the afterlife, including weapons, tools and ornaments. What was buried indicated the social status and the wealth of the dead person.

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Defensive ramparts

Near the first set of burial mounds are the ruins of Birka’s fort high on a cliff. There’s a semicircular earth-and-stone rampart with three openings facing toward the town that once existed there. A thousand years ago the cliff dropped steeply into the lake on its west side, making defense unnecessary there. Because the lake has receded, the cliff now drops onto dry land.

Northeast of the town was another long rampart with six openings that were probably where wooden defense towers once stood. Archaeologists discovered more than 50 graves that were incorporated into this rampart when it was built at the end of the ninth century. The builders of the rampart apparently found it easier to make the graves part of the wall rather than move them.

There is little visible evidence of the town of Birka, itself. It was located in the northwest corner of the island, covered an area of about 30 acres and had at least three harbors. It lay between the fort and the long protective town rampart to the east.

Museum and village

There are two excellent ways to visualize what Birka must have looked like 1,100 years ago. One is to visit the museum near the boat dock, where there’s a scale model of Viking Birka, complete down to the smallest details: there’s a man fishing on the ice, children romping, a vessel unloading cargo and a man pulling a sleigh loaded with antlers over the ice.

The other way is to visit the Viking Age houses that are being built, full size, a five-minute walk from the museum. It’s like stepping back into the year AD 900.

Birka is on UNESCO’s World Heritage List.

If you go…

My husband, Peter, and I journeyed to Birka from Stockholm by boat,  sailings every day between May and early September, leaving at 9:30 a.m. and returning from Björkö Island at 2:45 p.m. Between the end of June and mid-August there is a second sailing at 1 p.m., returning from Björkö at 6:15 p.m.

The trip over takes about one hour and 45 minutes and departs from Stadhusbron, just steps from Stockholm’s beautiful City Hall. The price was 290 Swedish kroner (about $40) for the round-trip boat trip, guide and museum admission or SEK200 ($28) for the boat trip only. Visitors have 3½ hours on the island. Stromma offers a wide variety of other excursions.

In Stockholm, don’t miss a visit to the superlative Historiska Museum at Narvavägen 13. It houses an incredible gold and silver collection which includes Viking Age jewelry and ornaments. Archaeological finds from Birka are also displayed there as part of the world’s largest Viking exhibition.

We rented a spacious, gracious apartment, with a working old-fashioned tile stove, on Nybrogatan, about a 25-minute walk from Stockholm’s Gamla Stan (Old Town) or a 10-minute bus ride. The apartment had a large living room, dining room, modern kitchen, bedroom, two bathrooms and lots of natural light through large windows. Our cost for 10 days was $2,671 at the time we rented in June ’09.

We rented through Via Nicoline, a company run by Nicoline Kinch, the owner of the apartment we stayed in. Via Nicoline offers 50 rental apartments in Stockholm.

We flew by SAS from New York/Newark to Stockholm as we almost always do on trips to Scandinavia.

Written by guest contributor

 

International Interest in Denmark’s Longest Roller Coaster

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When Djurs Sommerland opened one of the largest new rides ever in Denmark last spring, interest came from more than just playful Danish children. International media such as L.A. Times and CNN reported about Denmark’s longest roller coaster, Juvelen (The Jewel), and the first in the queue was a bevy of roller coaster enthusiasts from foreign organizations who had travelled all the way to Scandinavia’s largest summer land to try the first ride on Juvelen. 

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Although amusement parks around the world offer both large and wild roller coasters, Denmark is also capable of marking itself on the world map of spectacular rides.

Djurs Sommerland’s opening of Denmark’s largest roller coaster and Europe’s only double launch coaster, did not go unnoticed outside of the country’s borders. At the same time, with a price tag of 70 million kroner, it is one the largest ever investments in a Danish amusement park.

The American L.A. Times reported on Juvelen, and CNN broadcasted a list of the world’s most exciting roller coaster news, including Juvelen. For some dedicated roller coaster enthusiasts with thousands of roller coasters under their belts, the opening was a very special day.

“Our visitors included members of Themepark Review and World of Coaster. At the same time Denmark’s only roller coaster club, Coaster Club Denmark, reported on its arrival. These people are true devotees, who travel around the world to try the largest, the best and the wildest roller coasters, so naturally their visit is a seal of approval for Juvelen,” said Henrik B. Nielsen, managing director of Djurs Sommerland.

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Thematization at an international level

In addition to Juvelen’s length in kilometers, it is the roller coaster’s special design and thematization that draws interest from abroad. The new ride is Europe’s only “double launch” coaster, where guests are twice accelerated to speeds of up to 85 kilometers an hour. At the same time the ride takes place in a crimson ATV carriage, and the entire roller coaster is built into a comprehensive thematization.

“We deliberately try to give our guests more than just a roller coaster, which you can experience in the best amusement parks around the world. We therefore constructed a spectacular Mayan universe around Juvelen with a 10 meter high pyramid, large rock formations, over 100 trees and a lake large enough to give them the experience of running in hot pursuit through the jungle on a hunt for the stolen jewel. We have already had a fantastically good response,” said Henrik B. Nielsen.

Juvelen is a roller coaster for playful children of all ages, and the minimum height requirement is 120 centimetres.

 

Exclusive Swedes to Traena

First Aid Kit are confirmed to participatete at the Trænafestival 2014. The two Swedish sisters Klara and Johanna Söderberg released their second album in 2012, named “The Lion’s Roar”. The album gave them a total of 4 awards in the Swedish Grammy awards. The talented duet were also awarded with the Nordic Music Prize for the same album.

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The organizers have wanted to get the girls to the island of Traene for a long time, and this year they have succeeded. First Aid Kit will visit only one Norwegian festival in addition to Traena, the Slottsfjell Festival in Tønsberg. The island-version will probably be an emotional and energetic event that you don’t want to miss out. The music from First Aid Kit can be described as folk music with a strong influence of indie folk and American country.

Having said that, Sara and Johanna have created an unique sound and a musical universe where their natural talent for the good melody is greater than any references and other sources to music.

First Aid Kit, the exclusive swedes, describes their own songs as bittersweet, and when we listen closely to their lyrics we absolutely understand that description. There’s not much more to say, other than get your ticket to Trænafestival now! Go to Træna, become a volunteer, whatever it takes to be there when First Aid Kit enters the stage at the Trænafestival.
If you haven’t heard them before, give the girls a listen, and get hooked…

 

The World’s Oldest Preserved Man-of-War

On August 10, 1628, the magnificent royal warship Vasa sank on her maiden voyage in front of thousands of horrified onlookers before she even left the Stockholm harbor. Sudden gusts of wind and not enough ballast are the most popular explanation. 

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Built at vast expense to be the largest and most powerful battleship ever constructed, the 226-foot, 64-cannon man-of-war was supposed to become the pride of the Swedish war fleet. She took ytwo years to complete on the site where the Grand Hotel now stands.

Salvaged 333 years after her demise, and since then painstakingly restored, she can now be seen with her complete lower rigging at the Vasa Museum, the only maritime museum of its kind in the world. Large enough to dwarf even the wondrous museum especially built around her at enormous cost and completed in 1990, she is the oldest preserved man-of-war in the world.

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Elaborate wooden carvings cover the exterior of the boat. Of the 700 sculptures, 500 are figure sculptures, all of which had been stripped of their original paint and gilt. Almost as interesting was the ship’s cargo, which included 4,000 coins, medical equipment, and a backgammon set.

A video is shown regularly, illustrating the painstakingly five-year resurrection of the ship upon its discovery in 1961. The Vasa is the most visited museum in Scandinavia, and an immediate favorite for anyone visiting Stockholm.

 

Norway’s best hotels

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Tripadvisor has ranked the 25 best hotels in Norway. Here is the list and some guest reviews. Discover small boutique hotels or luxury resorts in Norway, the most northern country in Scandinavia, and experience what is above the Arctic Circle, the spectacular geography, and the famous fjords.

The Thief, Oslo Tjuvholmen
My kind of hotel! Spacious rooms, fantastic location, decor and amenities. Each room has a balcony with a spectacular view of the bay and the modern art museum.

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Solstrand Hotel & Bad, Osoyro
Spectacular location, fantastic outdoor pool!” “Wonderful hotel” 

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Hotel Alexandra, Loen
Ideal destination, perfect family holiday, peace and beauty…” 

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Clarion Collection Hotel Folketeatret, Oslo
Some wonderful features/amenities: interior design, the large bathroom, nice shower, comfortable bedding, free dinner, afternoon tea and waffles (or other goodies), and friendly staff.

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Rica Park Hotel, Stavanger

Excellent choice in Stavanger City Centre. Great hospitality and perfect rooms.

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Hotel Brosundet, Alesund
A stylish boutique hotel with great views and amazing staff. Attractive, quiet hotel with excellent breakfast and friendly staff.

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Comfort Hotel Grand Central, Oslo.
Next to Train Station. So convenient.

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Saga Hotel, Oslo
Saga Hotel is ´little hotel´ and special in ´big ways’. Excellent value, very nice central hotel.

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Hotel Ullensvang, Lofthus
Fantastic view, enchanting hotel. Lovely setting, wonderful hotel. 

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Dalen Hotel, Dalen
Fantastic location – romantic Hotel. Fantastic wooden fairy tale castle in the middle of nowhere.

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Rica Bakklandet Hotel, Trondheim
This is the hotel who has figured it out. Friendly staff, clean rooms and great breakfast.

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Clarion Collection Amanda, Haugesund
Loved it! From the reception to the room and beyond…. Exceptional service and friendliness.

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Lysebu, Oslo
One couldn’t do better. Tranquil and Stunning location.

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Clarion Collection Hotel Tollboden, Drammen
Family friendly hotel with great staff. Nice place.

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Rica Hotel, Grimstad
Small room, but a cozy room! Fantastisk stay 🙂

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Clarion Hotel, Stavanger
Initial disappointment reversed by rock star manager! Number one in Stavanger.

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Rica Nidelven Hotel, Trondheim
Nice hotel, excellent breakfast. Luxury hotel.

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Clarion Hotel Bergen Airport
Nice clean hotel, great breakfast! One of my best experiences ever.

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Thon Hotel, Kirkenes
Breathtaking View of the Fjord! Saw the northern lights from the bedroom window. fantastic hotel.

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Clarion Collection Havnekontoret, Bergen
Great hotel and excellent service. Perfect hotel for business travelers.

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Hotel Bristol, Oslo
Great Hotel, lovely staff and handy location.Great hotel and excellent service.

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Rica Airport Hotel, Stavanger
Great hotel choice in Stavanger. Airport convenience.

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Clarion Collection Hotel Atlantic, Sandefjord
Nice hotel with history. Oasis in whaling town.

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Rica Holmenkollen Park Hotel, Oslo
Perfect for business meeting but also family friendly. If Good Weather: Check in here! (Cancel your other reservation)

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Clarion Collection Hotel Bastion, Oslo
Felt like home in one of Norway’s best hotels.

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Flåklypa Grand Prix

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In 1975 the most widely seen Norwegian films of all times was released. Flåklypa Grand Prix is still very popular, and in 2005 a new, digitally restored DVD was released which featured soundtracks and subtitles in 5 languages including English. Norway’s favourite animated folk are winning over a new generation of fans, almost 40 years after Solan, Ludvig and Reodor Felgen first captured the hearts of Norwegian filmgoers.

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Solan and Ludvig – Christmas in Flåklypa (Solan og Ludvig – jul i Flåklypa) picks up the action 38 years after the most-seen Norwegian film ever, Flåklypa Grand Prix. The new movie was painstakingly created using stop-motion animation, faithful to the 1975 version.

This year’s NOK 25 million (USD 4.1 million), 72-minute feature is made up of more than 124,000 still images. It took two years to film at a rate of 20 seconds of footage per day, reported newspaper Aftenposten.

Christmas in Flåklypa premiered in the late creator Kjell Aukrust’s hometown of Alvdal at the start of November, before opening nationwide the following weekend. NewspaperDagsavisen has reported the film broke box office records for Norway’s best opening weekend this year, with almost 138,000 tickets sold.

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By the end of November, more than 500,000 Norwegians had seen the film and it’s tipped to outsell one of Norway’s most popular films ever, Max Manus, which sold 1.2 million seats.Aftenposten reported the new Flåklypa film already ranks as the fourth most-seen Norwegian film in the past 10 years.

This is the plot: In the town of Flåklypa the inventor Reodor Felgen lives with his animal friends Ludvig (a nervous, pessimistic and melancholic hedgehog) and Solan (a cheerful and optimistic magpie). Reodor works as a bicycle repairman, though he spends most of his time inventing strange things. One day, the trio discovers that one of Reodor’s former assistants; Rudolf Blodstrupmoen has stolen his design for a racecar engine and has become a world champion Formula One driver.

Solan secures funding from an Arab oil sheik who happens to be vacationing in Flåklypa, and to enter the race, the trio builds a gigantic racing car: Il Tempo Gigante—a fabulous construction with two extremely big engines, a body made out of copper, a spinning radar (that turns out to be useful when Blodstrupmoen starts engaging in smoke warfare during the race) and its own blood bank. Reodor ends up winning despite Blodstrupmoen’s attempts at sabotage.

If you want to buy this film or other of Ivo Caprino`s animated movies you should visit their website  .

Year of Miracles in Norway

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In 2014 it will be 200 years since the Norwegian Constitution was signed and numerous events will take place around the country.

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Exhibit at the Norwegian Folk Museum

What is it that connects the Napoleonic Wars with the Norwegian Constitution? The exhibition “1814 – The Game for Denmark and Norway” explains the reasons for and the consequences of the events that took place during 1814, the “Year of Miracles”. In collaboration with the Museum of National History at Frederiksborg in Denmark, Norwegian Folk Museum, in Oslo, tells one of Norwegian history’s most exciting stories. The exhibition opened on January 15 and will last to the end of July 2014.

The exhibition was officially opened by H.M. Queen Sonja on Tuesday January 14, the date when King Frederik VI of Denmark was forced to surrender Norway to the King of Sweden. The Bicentenary of the Norwegian Constitution in 2014 will raise awareness of what the Norwegian Constitution means today, and what role it will play in our future democracy.

1814 is a memorable year in Norwegian history, a year that has become a national symbol. The exhibition “1814 – The game of Denmark and Norway” put the events of 1814 in a historical context and is an extensive exhibition that offers a unique cavalcade of items. Several of these, such as the anointing robes of Christian Frederik, Jakob Bull Kielland’s uniform, and a series of magnificent paintings will be on display for the very first time in Norway. Nearly 300 items, 65 of which have been borrowed from the Museum of National History at Frederiksborg, relate the story of what happened before, during and after 1814. This story is told both from a national and an international perspective. Through the exhibit visitors will become acquainted with the different players in the events that unfurled in 1814.

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The Norwegian Constitution of May 17, 1814, occupies a special place in Norwegian history. Not only did it lay a foundation for democratic development, it was also instrumental in providing Norway with status as an independent country. So this was the year of miracles in Norway. “1814 – The Game for Denmark and Norway” is Norwegian Folk Museum’s largest and most important contribution to the Bicentenary Year of 2014.

Denmark on Ice

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Get your skates on and zoom around one of Denmark’s atmospheric outdoor ice rinks. Found only in the winter months, Denmark’s outdoor rinks are as popular with locals as tourists. Hire skates at most of these outdoor ice rinks or bring your own and don’t forget to wrap up! Ice skating outside is healthy, fantastic fun and an uplifting way to enjoy the Danish outdoors in winter!
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Skate outdoors by Frederiksberg Have
Every winter Frederiksberg Runddel, at the entrance to Frederiksberg Garden, is turned into a wonderful ice rink, which allows you to have fun on the ice throughout the winter season.

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The ice rink at Frederiksberg Runddel is open around the clock, if you have your own skates, and during the day you can rent skates or bring your own in for an annual check up.

If you get cold while skating, you can also pruchase hot drinks from the skate rental.

Frederiksberg Municipality has set up some rules and guidelines for using the ice rink, for everyone’s benefit and enjoyment.

The ice rink is reserved for skaters, and therefore cannot be used for ice hockey games. And to avoid clashes please skate counterclockwise.

The largest outdoor rink in Northern Europe

Genforeningspladsen’s ice skating rink in Northwest Copenhagen is Northern Europe’s largest artificial ice rink. All winter you can ice skate – using your own or rented skates. (Picture: See feature inage).

Bring your own skates or rent a pair for DKK 50 per hour and skate around in the fresh winter air. The ice rink can be used for both plain skating and speed skating.

Parking is possible on the opposite side of Hulgårdsvej in the parking lot at the Grøndal shopping centre. Please avoid parking in the small streets leading up to the ice rink.

Skate in atmospheric North Copenhagen

The ice skating rink in the heart of Copenhagen has moved to Valby and offers tons of fun for young as well as old during the winter. The rink measures 40 x 60 meters.

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You might know the ice skating rink at Kongens Nytorv, but due to the Metro-work it has been moved to a new location in Valby.

Disco on the ice

Here you can ice skate outdoors on Toftegårds Plads. The rink is new and offers activies on ice for all ages. For example you can disco on the ice every Friday.

Art and skating combined

You can also enjoy a wall of street art from the Galore Festival earlier this year.

Ice rink at the heart of Aalborg

You can go ice skating in the cosy C.W. Obels Square, placed in the heart of Aalborg. The skating rink is surrounded by some of the best cafees in Aalborg, where you can go to get you feet warmed up, and enjoy a hot cup of chocolate after your activities on the rink.
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The outdoor skating rink is opened from November 23rd to March and it is free when you bring your own skates.

Prices:
Rental of ice skates DKK 30,-
Ice skate sharpening DKK 25,-
If the weather is really bad, the skating rink will be closed.

Skate in idyllic Esbjerg town centre

Opening day 29 Nov. 12.00 – 21.00
December Mon – Fri   12.00 – 21.00
January Mon – Fri      13.00 – 19.00
February Mon – Fri     13.00 – 18.00

Weekends and holidays 10.00 – 18.00
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The ice rink can be used free of charge.

Skates for rent – price DKK 30 per hour.
Helmets for rent – price DKK 15 per hour.

Skate by the Sea on Funen

Every winter (around the 1. December) the volley courts in Havnegade change into an ice rink, with a lovely view of Lillebælt. It is free to use the ice rink.

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Skive Outdoor Ice Rink

Skive ice rink is situated centrally at Posthustorvet. Here children of ALL ages can enjoy the fun of skating.

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Skate rental is open every day from 10am to 6pm. Price for renting a pair of skates: DKK 35.-

Everyday the ice rink is closed between 6am – 10am, while the ice is being prepared for the day.

Holbæk Outdoor Ice Rink

Outdoor skating rink.  Ice skating rental. Refreshment sold. This is Denmark on ice!

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Source: Visit Denmark

Stockholm’s allotment garden

The 100 or more allotment gardens at Tanto are dotted with perfectly cute red, yellow and green cottages and dapper sheds above Årstaviken bay on Södermalm. And very natty gardens with multi-coloured sprays of flowers, blossoms, blooms and trees. 

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Had I stepped into a storybook? Cute-as-a-button little cottages painted in shades of red, yellow, white and green nestled behind white picket fences and clipped hedges, each surrounded by an array of flowers, abundant beds of vegetables, and fruit trees summer-heavy with fruit.

You’ll find all types of gardens here: designer gardens, kitchen gardens, countryside gardens, vegetable gardens etc. Look out for original cottages from the 1920s, 30s and 40s.

A good time to visit is end August when the allotment holders put on a harvest festival. The gardens are part of Tantolunden park.

There are frequent buses to Tanto allotments, Stockholm’s allotment garden, and the nearest underground station is Zinkensdamm (red line).

The Tanto allotment gardens are part of a ‘secret’ Stockholm that not many visitors experience. Visit them for free and experience a different side of Stockholm. 110214_Tanto_Allotment_Park_Stockholm_Sweden

The path I followed took me deeper into the collection of little houses and gardens clinging to the hillside that descended to the edge of Sweden’s Årstaviken Bay.

“Yoo-hoo!” Lisbeth Ulfstedt awaited me at a junction in the path ahead, reassuring with a wave of her arm and her attention-getting greeting that, yes, I’d followed directions correctly into storybook-land Stockholm: Tanto Södra koloniträdgårdsförening, an allotment garden of 111 spaces.

Tanto, as it is called, is located south of Gamla stan (Old Town) on Södermalm, one of the 14 islands that make up central Stockholm.

Tanto’s picturesque collection of miniature cottages surrounded by vegetables and flowers is among the oldest of 150 allotment gardens scattered throughout Stockholm. Together, they create some 10,000 spaces available to city dwellers yearning to dig in with trowel and spade.

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Stockholm’s first gardens were laid out in 1895, with the Stockholm Allotment Society established to oversee the various areas in 1906. The gardens all were out in the countryside — the city grown around them since — put in place so that Stockholm’s impoverished might have a place to grow food, with the added benefit of being able to do so in fresh country air.

Tanto’s allotments were laid out in 1915, one of several new garden areas to provide potato-growing land to feed the city’s near-starving population during World War I.

A more unlikely spot could not have been chosen, its base amounting to a gigantic boulder. Soil was laboriously transported into nooks and crannies and, soon, vegetables, berries, fruits and herbs enhanced the planting of potatoes. Flowers began to bloom.

Sheds to house gardening equipment began to emerge. To form a common policy, the Allotment Society specified what they called “gazebos” to be modeled on supplied drawings and built of wood, then painted red, white, yellow or dark green.

Despite the specified uniformity, individuality emerged as gardeners embroidered the basic with ornamentation and surrounded their “gazebos” with gardens of their choosing. Regulations were relaxed in the 1960s to allow larger and individually designed cottages.

In the 1970s the areas received electricity and telephone lines — a move decreed by purists as a modernization inconsistent with the image of life in the allotment.

Lisbeth and I were on our way to allotment number 41, where she and her husband, Bo Belin, garden. Bo Belin, following in the green thumbprints of his grandfather and father, is a third-generation Tanto participant.

“Are visitors welcome to wander about Tanto?” I asked Lisbeth as we followed a path to number 41.

“Yes, indeed,” she answered. “We encourage walkers, joggers and bicyclists,” adding that Sweden’s policy of right to public access makes that a given. “We clip our hedges so that passersby can easily see into the gardens. But don’t step in,” she advised, “unless invited by the garden holder to do so.”

Reaching number 41 and Lisbeth’s pocket-sized cottage, she asked if I’d like to peek inside.

A shipshape interior flooded with light from ample windows was outfitted with a rudimentary kitchen with tiny appliances, table and chairs, a heater, and daybeds for sleeping. Water, cold, came to the allotment via a hose. Bathroom facilities, communal, were located not far away.

“In spring we’re here every weekend,” Lisbeth told me as we returned to the adjacent terrace affording additional space. “By June, we more or less live here. We start seeds in April and harvest until frost closes the gardens for the winter.”

Stockholm, largely a city of apartment dwellers, has no shortage of would-be gardeners awaiting allotments. Precious patches they are. Tanto’s waiting list contains over 350 names.

“Waiting time can take up to 20 years,” Lisbeth told me. In addition, prospective space holders face an exhaustive interview process as to their intended use of the space and their interest in gardening. To eliminate the possibility of parents’ signing up their kindergarteners for placement down the road, no one younger than 18 can apply. Payment of a small yearly charge keeps one’s name on the list.

Once a plot is snagged, the privilege of gardening does not come cheap. An annual fee of 14,000 kronor (close to $2,000) is charged, making the ownership of a Tanto space out of reach of those for whom they were originally intended: Stockholm’s poor.

Lisbeth and I left her terrace so that I might see what others were up to in their gardens. We leaned over fences to talk, accepting invitations to step inside precious patches to admire the size of a just-dug onion here, the fragrance of a crushed handful of rosemary and basil there.

“The garden is a close neighborhood,” Lisbeth commented. “We see each other often, at organized events, chatting over a cup of coffee, discussing our gardens over the fence or,” she added with a laugh, “doing what my husband is doing right now, enjoying a late-afternoon beer on a neighbor’s terrace with his cronies. That’ll keep him busy for the next couple of hours!”

Staying near Tanto allotment garden

I visited Stockholm and Tanto allotment garden in August ’09 as a guest of the Stockholm Visitors Board (Drottninggatan 33, 10325 Stockholm, Sweden; phone 08 508 285 08,www.visitstockholm.com). I stayed at the Hilton Stockholm Slussen (chosen for its proximity to both Old Town and other Stockholm areas of special attraction and to Södermalm, where Tanto allotment garden is located.
Double rooms at the Hilton average $325, including a full buffet breakfast. The excellent Stockholm city museum with its exhibits emphasizing the city’s history is just across the street.

Written by guest contributor

Living on a Star in Oslo

We are Living on a Star is the main contemporary exhibition at Henie Onstad Kunstsenter (HOK) this year.

The Hannah Ryggen tapestry We are living on a star is the leitmotif for the main contemporary exhibition at HOK this year. The tapestry hung in the government building which was bombed July 22, 2011. This exhibition intends to investigate the wound after July 22, with the concept of normality as its point of departure.

Performance programme:
Marthe Ramm FortunI samme rom:  Februray 2nd &16th. March 2nd, 16th & 30th. April 13th & 27th at 2PM.

Julian BlaueScenefilososfisk fakultet for kunstbasert terrorforskning: March 16th 11 AM -5 PM (in Norwegian).

Artists:
Burak Arikan, Doug Ashford, Julian Blaue, Martin Braathen med Marius Engh, Even Smith Wergeland og Superunion Architects, Marthe Ramm Fortun, Hanne Friis, Else Marie Hagen, Silje Linge Haaland, Per-Oskar Leu, Lotte Konow Lund, Jumana Manna, Eline McGeorge, Eva Rothschild, Hannah Ryggen, Ahlam Shibli and Javier Téllez.

Hannah Ryggen, Vi lever på en stjerne (1958). Photo: Steffen Wesselvold Holden/Nordenfjeldske Kunstindustrimuseum.
Hannah Ryggen, Vi lever på en stjerne (1958). Photo: Steffen Wesselvold Holden/Nordenfjeldske Kunstindustrimuseum.

Curators:
Tone Hansen and Marit Paasche

Henie Onstad Kunstsenter (HOK) was established in 1968 as a donation of the collectors Sonja Henie and Niels Onstad. The choice of “Kunstsenter,” rather than “museum,” was deliberate, signaling that HOK was to be not only a keeper of a strong modern European core collection, but also a producer of contemporary, experimental art.

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Today HOK is one of Norway’s leading venues for Norwegian and International contemporary and 20th century art. The Kunstsenter is an active arena for debate and social critique, with a broad commitment to the arts and its audience. Its expertise, collections and historical identity lie in the interdisciplinary field, with special emphasis on the relationship between art, music, performance and the historical avant-garde.

The HOK collection consists of more than 4000 objects, ranging from its core collection of high modernist work—with a focus on the French School with Pierre Soulages, Maurice Estève, Hans Hartung, Picasso, Matisse, Juan Gris et al to special collections of the Fluxus and Cobra movements, as well as a permanent sculpture garden.

HOK is a major supporter of artists in the production of new art and new expressions, and works actively to create new knowledge that is communicated through papers, catalogs and anthologies, published internationally. HOK collaborates actively with other art and educational institutions internationally to co-produce exhibitions, seminars and publications. Prisma records (a HOK label) continues its singular tradition of releasing unique, commissioned, new and historic works by experimental and electronic sound artists, many of which accompany exhibitions at HOK.

HOK is located on the Oslo Fjord peninsula, approximately 10 km south of Oslo. The art center is a popular destination and its scenic location and distinctive building bring together unique qualities of Norway. The Director since August 2011 is Tone Hansen.

Watch Living on a Star, in Oslo at the HOK.