Adjusting to the Long Winters in Northern Norway

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Adjusting to the long winters in northern Norway can be both a challenge and a beautiful experience. The Arctic region is known for its cold, dark months, where the sun barely rises and temperatures drop significantly. Read on and learn more.

For those moving from a warm climate, the shift can feel extreme, requiring both physical and mental adjustments. However, the long winters offer breathtaking landscapes, from snow-covered mountains to the mesmerizing northern lights. To thrive during these winters, preparation, a positive mindset, and embracing the unique beauty of the season are essential for a fulfilling experience.

Understanding the Long Winters in Northern Norway

In Northern Norway, winters stretch from late October through April, with the most intense cold lasting from December to February. Due to the region’s position above the Arctic Circle, the phenomenon of the polar night occurs, where the sun remains below the horizon for weeks, plunging communities into constant darkness. This prolonged absence of natural light can affect sleep patterns, energy levels, and even mental well-being. Residents often turn to light therapy, outdoor activities, and maintaining regular routines to cope with these effects.

Aside from the darkness, Northern Norway experiences heavy snowfall, icy roads, and sub-zero temperatures. This combination can create challenges for day-to-day life, such as traveling, maintaining homes, and staying active outdoors. On the other hand, the long winters offer the beauty of snow-covered landscapes and the magic of the northern lights, which draw visitors from around the world.

Preparing Your Home for the Cold Season

Preparing your home for the long winter months in Northern Norway requires careful planning to ensure comfort and safety.

  1. Proper insulation is a top priority to keep your home warm. Insulating windows, doors, and even walls can prevent heat from escaping and reduce energy consumption. Double-glazed windows and weather stripping are effective ways to keep the cold air out
  2. Another key point is having an efficient heating system. Wood-burning stoves, heat pumps, and modern radiators are popular choices in the region. Regular maintenance of heating systems helps optimize their performance and keeps energy costs lower.
  3. Moisture management is also critical in cold climates. For this reason, investing in a good dehumidifier can help prevent mold and dampness, which can thrive during the colder months. Snow and ice buildup on roofs and gutters is, so clearing these areas regularly helps avoid potential damage. In short, preparing your home properly can make enduring the cold season much more manageable, creating a cozy and efficient living space even during the harshest winter conditions.
A woman holding the handle of a fireplace door
Regardless of what your choice in the heating system, it should be efficient and functioning. Photo: Gaspar Zaldo/Pexels

Proper Clothing for Arctic Conditions

Dressing properly for the extreme cold in Northern Norway is necessary to stay warm and safe. For this reason, wearing layers is the best approach. Start with a thermal base layer to trap heat close to your body, followed by an insulating layer like fleece or wool, which are great materials for cold weather. A windproof and waterproof outer layer keeps snow and wind at bay, ensuring your body stays dry and warm. Suppose you’re moving from Dubai to Norway. In that case, hiring international movers will help you pack all of your new winter clothes and transport them. Make it easier for yourself, and let expert movers help you. All your cold-weather gear will be packed efficiently and arrive in good condition.

On the other hand, improper clothing can lead to serious health risks such as frostbite or hypothermia, especially if exposed to freezing temperatures for long periods. Gloves, hats, and insulated boots are equally important to protect extremities from the cold. In like manner, covering all skin reduces the risk of frostbite, making proper clothing an absolute necessity in Arctic conditions.

Tips for Mental Well-being and Adapting to the Darkness 

The long periods of darkness during winters in Northern Norway can have significant effects on mental health. People who move here from warmer countries might not understand the impact of the lack of sun on people’s minds and daily lives. Some common negative effects include:

  • Fatigue and low energy levels
  • Mood swings or irritability
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Sleep disruptions
  • Increased feelings of isolation

Taking proactive steps to maintain mental well-being is important. Light therapy, for instance, has been shown to improve mood by simulating natural sunlight. Many residents also take vitamin D supplements to compensate for the lack of sun exposure, which supports overall health.

Even in darkness, maintaining a routine helps create a sense of normalcy. Staying socially active, whether through community activities or gatherings, can combat feelings of loneliness. On the other hand, avoiding isolation by keeping up with hobbies or connecting with others is crucial.

A woman holding the handle of a fireplace door
Regardless of what your choice in the heating system, it should be efficient and functioning. Photo: Cottonbro Studio/Pexels

Staying Active Throughout the Winter

Staying physically active during the long winters in Northern Norway is important for both physical and mental well-being.  Finding enjoyable activities is key to staying motivated. The snow and ice open up a variety of options for outdoor exercise. Skiing, for example, is a popular choice, offering both cross-country and downhill options. Snowshoeing provides a great way to explore snowy landscapes at a slower pace. Ice fishing is another winter tradition that combines patience with time in the fresh air.

Engaging in outdoor activities can help combat the winter blues and keep energy levels up. Staying active also improves mood and helps maintain physical fitness, which is important during months of limited sunlight. If outdoor exercise isn’t appealing, indoor activities like yoga or home workouts are good alternatives. Whether you prefer outdoor adventures or indoor exercises, maintaining regular physical activity can make the long winters more enjoyable and help you adapt to the cold climate.

A man in a blue jacket skiing
There are many outdoor snow activities to keep you entertained during long winters in Northern Norway. Photo: Visit Almaty/Pexels

Finding Joy in the Northern Wilderness

The winter landscape in Northern Norway is a sight to behold, offering breathtaking views that are unlike anywhere else. Snow-covered mountains stretch as far as the eye can see, and the northern lights paint the sky in brilliant shades of green and purple. These long winters provide the perfect opportunity to experience the wilderness in a new way. The stillness of the snowy forests and the clear, star-filled nights create a peaceful atmosphere that encourages reflection and appreciation of nature.

Even with the harsh conditions, outdoor exploration is incredibly rewarding. Snowshoeing through untouched trails or taking a quiet hike in the frozen landscape are just a few ways to embrace the beauty of winter. Long winters in Northern Norway may be cold and dark, but they offer moments of awe and wonder for those willing to venture outside.

Adjusting to the Long Winters in Northern Norway Conclusion

Adapting to the long winters in Northern Norway requires preparation, a positive mindset, and embracing the beauty of the season. While the extended darkness and cold may seem daunting, they offer unique experiences like witnessing the northern lights and exploring snow-covered landscapes. You can thrive during these winters by staying active, dressing appropriately, maintaining mental well-being, and preparing your home for the cold. On the other hand, finding joy in the wilderness helps turn the long winters into a rewarding experience, allowing you to appreciate the beauty of life in Northern Norway fully.

Adjusting to the Long Winters in Northern Norway
Alexis Mariano

Adjusting to the Long Winters in Northern Norway, written dedicatedly for Daily Scandinavian by Alexis Mariano Alexis is a seasoned moving expert with years of experience working at GI Movers UAE. Specializing in long-distance relocations, she has helped countless clients successfully transition to colder climates, like Northern Norway. Alexis provides practical advice on adapting to new environments and offers expert tips on managing the challenges of moving, particularly when preparing for harsh winters.

Feature image (on top) © Kristin Growth/Pexels

The Global Seed Vault in Svalbard (Norway) Receives Seed Samples From War-Torn Countries

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In February alone, more than 12,000 new seed samples entered the Svalbard Global Seed Vault. Last week, the seed vault received more than 31,000 new seed samples from 23 nations, among them war-torn countries like Palestine and Sudan. The Global Seed Vault in Svalbard (Norway) Receives Seed Samples From War-Torn Countries – read the article.

The global seed vault, which is the world’s largest security storage for seeds is located in the permafrost, 1,300 kilometers north of the Arctic Circle. Boxes of seeds from all over the globe are sent there for safe and secure long-term storage in cold and dry mountain halls.

The Global Seed Vault in Svalbard (Norway) Receives Seed Samples From War-Torn Countries
Geir Pollestad, Norway’s Minister of Agriculture and Food. Photo: Wikipedia

The Svalbard Global Seed Vault demonstrates the value of international cooperation and Norway’s role in this cooperation. In a world where climate change and conflict pose ever-growing threats to food security and sovereignty, this facility ensures that the genetic diversity we need to adapt our food systems remains available to all,” says Geir Pollestad, Norway’s Minister of Agriculture and Food.

The Global Seed Vault in Svalbard (Norway) Receives Seed Samples From War-Torn Countries
A 400-year-old university in Bolivia is set to become the latest depositor to the Svalbard Global Seed Vault, thanks to support from the Government of Norway, channeled through the Crop Trust. Photo: The Crop Trust

In March, the Minister welcomed the seeds from the eight gene banks that deposited seeds for the first time and the 13 recurrent gene banks, together with representatives from the partners: Jaspreet Stamm, Director of External Affairs, CropTrust and Lise Lykke Steffensen, CEO, NordGen. Representatives from the Kazach gene bank, one of the first-time depositors, followed their box of seeds all the way from Kazakhstan to the frozen door to the seed vault.

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Related: Norway is Prepping for the “Unthinkable”
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“Climate change and conflict threaten infrastructure and impact food security for over 300 million people in more than 75 countries worldwide. Genebanks are ramping up efforts to back-up seed collections, and we are proud to support them by providing a safe haven in Svalbard,” said Stefan Schmitz, Executive Director of the Crop Trust.

The Global Seed Vault in Svalbard (Norway) Receives Seed Samples From War-Torn Countries
Stefan Schmitz, Executive Director of the Crop Trust

Eight depositors – from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cameroon, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Madagascar, Nigeria, and Zambia – are sending their seeds for safekeeping for the first time.

The purpose of the vault is to preserve the great genetic variation within the world’s food plants and to be an insurance policy for the food supply for future generations. The new seed samples will be sorted and categorized, before they are placed in the seed vault in February next year.

The Global Seed Vault in Svalbard (Norway) Receives Seed Samples From War-Torn Countries, compiled by Tor Kjolberg

Feature image (on top) © The Crop Trust

How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals?

The question “How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals?” was the main point emerging from the meeting of Nordic business ministers earlier this month. The ministers also signed a new declaration on Nordic industrial partnership.

The Swedish Presidency of the Nordic Council of Ministers today hosted a meeting of Nordic business ministers to discuss how best to include metals and minerals in Nordic co-operation. The meeting was held at the Swedish mine, Sickla gruva, just outside Stockholm, where the ministers took a closer look at some of the minerals so important for the green transition and sustainable energy solutions.

How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals?
Ebba Bush. Photo: Wikipedia

“Sustainably produced goods can become a strong and competitive Nordic brand – we have the geological potential and the knowledge about extracting and producing minerals needed for the green transition and to secure the Nordic Region’s position in global value chains,” said the Swedish Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Energy and Industry, Ebba Busch.

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Related: The World’s Largest Underground Deposit of High-Grade Phosphate Discovered in Norway
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How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals? article continues below image.

How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals?
Sickla mining, Stockholm

The critical raw materials of the future

The meeting stressed that access to critical metals and minerals is key to the Nordic and EU 2030 climate and digital goals. Sustainable utilization of the Nordic Region’s rich mineral resources – including building robust value chains – will reduce dependence on imports from other countries. This will be good for the green transition, help make the region more resilient and open up new export opportunities for innovative solutions.

How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals?
Karen Ellemann. Åhoto: Altinget

Security of supply makes the Nordic Region resilient

Unfortunately, we live in uncertain times and a more unpredictable geopolitical situation in which the Nordic Region cannot always trust that the regimes and countries we have traded raw materials with up until now will be able to guarantee supplies in the future. If the Nordic Region can secure critical raw materials from minerals mined in its own territory, it will enhance security of supply and free us from dependence on other countries, the ministers agreed.

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Related: Europe’s Largest Deposit of Rare Earth Metal Found in Sweden
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Green Nordic export opportunities

The green transition has become a competitive parameter in the same way the green agenda has become an economic one. Companies that are early adopters of innovative green and low-carbon solutions can capitalize on the market opportunities inherent in a global low-carbon economy.

“Together, we must improve security of supply and resilience via access to the metals and minerals that are so important for the Nordic Region’s green transition and competitiveness,” the Secretary General of the Nordic Council of Ministers, Karen Ellemann, stressed at the meeting.

As part of this co-operation, the Nordic countries and their industries will enhance their understanding of each other’s value chains and ecosystems and also brand themselves collectively to the rest of the world.

How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals? article continues below image.

How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals?
Nordic ministers discussing future supply of critical minerals from the Nordic region.

New declaration on a Nordic industrial partnership

To emphasize the importance of working more closely together on business policy in the Nordic Region, maintain resilience and competitiveness and to focus on a faster green transition, the ministers adopted a new declaration on a Nordic industrial partnership. It stresses the priorities that the Nordic countries share and the opportunities for generating Nordic added value.

How Can the Nordic Region Secure Supplies of Critical Metals and Minerals? Based on a press release fron norden.org

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in Gothenburg

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There are many opportunities for a second-hand steal in Gothenburg, whether it’s antiques, clothes or furniture you’re looking for. Here are some of our top picks from the city’s eco-friendly, unique and affordable second-hand and vintage shopping options. Learn more about the unique second-hand shops in Gothenburg.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgStadsmissionen

This charity has stores all over the city – the largest ones are in Alelyckan and Bellevue where you can find a full range of clothing, furniture and decoration items. Some of the smaller ones specialize in different areas, like the shop in Stigbergstorget focusing on books and art. All profit from the stores goes to Stadsmissionen’s projects for helping vulnerable groups in society.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgMyrorna

Sweden’s largest second-hand chain store, founded by the Salvation Army, has two shops in Gothenburg. In the city centre, close to the square Järntorget, you’ll find the largest one – four floors filled with books, toys, games, household items, clothes and furniture. On the top floor, the clothes are carefully selected and sorted according to decade. Perfect for all those 20s, 50s and 70s theme parties!

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Related: Second-Hand is the New E-Commerce Revolution in Sweden
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The Unique Second-Hand Shops in Gothenburg, article continues below the image.
The Unique Second-Hand Shops in Gothenburg

Björkåfrihet

Another charity franchise with a large shop on Backaplan and a smaller one on Linnégatan. If you’re looking for inspiration, check out the Linnégatan shop’s windows and their creative displays, which often deliver a political message. There is a separate section for vintage design items, where it’s possible to make a real steal if you’re lucky.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgSofly

Sofly want to save the world, one sofa at a time! Based on a sustainable business model, they handle everything from pick-up to furniture cleaning, sales and home delivery. Check out their web shop or visit the store in Västra Frölunda, where you’ll find a wide range of sofas, carpets, lamps and sofa tables.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in Gothenburg, article continues below the image

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgBeyond Retro

The Beyond Retro store in Gothenburg is packed (yes, literally!) with unique vintage pieces, hand-picked from the US and Canada, from the turn of the century until the 1990s. The store is refilled daily and there is something to suit every taste and style. Looking for something special? Don’t hesitate to ask the friendly and creative staff for advice.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgPop Boutique

Haven’t got the time to sort through the heaps of clothes in the larger thrift stores in search for the right jacket or pair of sunglasses? Then head to trendy street Magasinsgatan where Pop Boutique has done the job for you! Also, comfortable sofas and pop music make this a nice shopping hang out for everyone, even the friends who only came along to give you advice.

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Related: Swedish Online Second-Hand Shop Sets Out On An International Journey
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The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgMajornas saker från förr

Looking for something unique to spruce up your home? Look no further! At this charming shop in equally charming neighbourhood Majorna, you will find everything from dining tables and lamps, to vintage porcelain and plastic lobsters. If you need a coffee break, head to cosy café Matería next door.

The Overwhelming Second-Hand Shops in Gothenburg, article continues below the image

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgVix Deco

This colourful and playful interior design shop is located at Spinneriet outside of Gothenburg. Here you’ll find a personal selection of beautiful and quirky vintage items such as furniture, lamps, vases and more.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgErikshjälpen Second Hand

In Erikshjälpen’s shops you can find everything from fine coffee cups, glassware and clothes to toys, tools and furniture. Everything has been donated and the prices are kind to your wallet. At the same time, you support children and help to improve the world as all the surplus goes to social and humanitarian efforts in Sweden and abroad.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgHolmens marknad

This 800 sqm store regularly collects entire homes to restock. Furniture, clothes, porcelain, glassware, art, tools and records – at Holmens marknad you can find a bit of everything. But make sure you have enough time to browse, it’s easy to get lost among the many shelves. If shopping makes you hungry, try a delicious wrap at Nergiz Kebab next door.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgByns Deco

Handpicked and curated furnishings from the last century. Everything from furniture from the late 19th century to valued details from the 90s – all handpicked and put together in an inspiring environment in the heart of Jonsered outside Gothenburg. There are also the occasional gift here, such as soaps, scented candles, hand-cast candles and other smaller details.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgKvillehyllan

In this little shop at the square Kvilletorget, anyone can rent a shelf and let the shop sell their stuff, a system which keeps the range of clothes and items up-to-date. Stroll around among retro porcelain, vintage clothing, furniture and local artwork while sipping on a cup of coffee from the shop’s café.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgFabriken

A stone’s throw from the park Slottsskogen, you’ll find this little gem filled with carefully picked clothes, accessories and decoration items. The selection focuses on good quality and design, be it a stylish 1960s sofa in leather, a school map of Africa anno 1924 or a small ornamental figure in teak. While you’re in the area, have a drink or a bite at cosy bistro Bang – only a tram-stop away.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgThe Red Cross Secondhand Shops

The Red Cross, the world’s largest humanitarian organization, is positioned in 119 countries. The Red Cross works globally around the world to help people at risk during crises, wars and natural disasters. This is just the tip of an iceberg, read more here about their efforts and how you can help. In Gothenburg, the Red Cross has two secondhand shops that are based on commitment, participation and volunteerism. In the shop you will find everything from furniture, clothes that suits all occasions and so much more stuff to be found!

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in GothenburgReningsborg

Reningsborg is a non-profit Christian organization with a mission to support people when they need a helping hand. Reningsborg runs three large second hand stores, two in Gothenburg and one in Partille, with vocational training and housing for youth and families. All with the purpose of support and to help people both in Gothenburg and abroad.

By now, we’re sure you agree that there are many opportunities for a second-hand steal in Gothenburg, whether it’s antiques, clothes or furniture you’re looking for. Why not visit exciting Gothenburg, a city which has so much to offer.

The Unique Second-Hand Shops in Gothenburg, based on a press release from Opplev Sverige.

Feature image (on top) © Tina Axelson/Visit Sweden.

Stockholm’s New Hiking Trail

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Stockholm’s new Archipelago Hiking Trail will link 21 islands and is the first of its kind, and aims to make life more sustainable for the island residents.

Stockholm’s archipelago is a joy in summer but harder to get around at other times as ferries reduce their services. But that could change with the launch of this new trail. It opened earlier this month and is created by the Stockholm Archipelago Trail (SAT).

There are 30,000 islands in the Stockholm Archipelago, and about 1,000 of them have at least some seasonal residents. Of those, about 150 have year-round residents. And for those people, life can be tricky outside of the summer tourist season. The height of the tourist season only lasts about a couple of months.

Stockholm’s New Hiking Trail
“We want to encourage everyone to walk here to raise the profile of the islands,” said SAT creator Michael Lemme in a press release.

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Related: The Best Hiking Trails in Sweden
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The Stockholm Archipelago Hiking Trail is a 167-mile (270km) path that has been gradually opening, section by section. The official launch was October 2024.  The trail runs between Arholma in the north and Ort in the south. It came about thanks to a chance conversation between Marie Östblom, a project manager for the Stockholm Business Region, and Swimrun co-founder Michael Lemmel.

Stockholm’s New Hiking Trail
The Stockholm Archipelago Hiking Trail is a 167-mile (270km) path that has been gradually opening, section by section. Here from Henriktrygg. Photo: Visit Stockholm.

The archipelago has been long used for leisure by boaters and beachgoers, but now the message is clear that these islands are perfect for deeper exploration by foot. The trail represents the archipelago’s abundant natural beauty, and in so doing will also showcase the need to protect its fragile ecosystems.

“We want to encourage everyone to walk here to raise the profile of the islands,” said SAT creator Michael Lemme in a press release. “Many people already come, but often use the islands in particular ways. For example, it is popular to visit by private boat, but those who do so will likely travel no more than 50m inland from the boat dock. The SAT (will) spread visitors out over a wider area than just, say, a marina.”

 The archipelago has been long used for leisure by boaters and beachgoers, but now the message is clear that these islands are perfect for deeper exploration by foot. Here from Sandhamn. Photo: Visit Stockholm.**************************************
Related: Hiking the High Coast Trail in Sweden
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Some of the islands on the trail are a public ferry ride from the center of Stockholm, and others are just 30 minutes offshore from the city’s suburbs. The fact that few people enjoy the wonderful nature here is one of the reasons the trail has been developed. The archipelago’s tourist season is short, running mainly from mid-June to mid-August, the Swedish school holiday period. It’s hoped that the trail will help stretch the season, increase footfall and give local businesses reason to stay open longer.

Lemmel and other proponents of the SAT believe the archipelago has huge potential to redistribute the Stockholm region’s influx of tourists more evenly. “The archipelago tourism window is very specific: an eight-week boom from late June to August and almost nothing the rest of the year,” Lemmel said – but the walking season extends from May to September or October, meaning the route will take pressure off hotspots and peak visiting times.

“If an island-to-island hiking trail becomes popular, it would make good business sense to expand ferry offerings, or even to create new ‘micro’ transit companies,” Lemmel says. Think Uber, but for boats. And while this would be good for hikers, it would be great for residents, for whom life would become much easier almost overnight.

For more information on the Stockholm Archipelago Trail, see stockholmarchipelagotrail.com.

Stockholm’s New Hiking Trai, written by Tor Kjolberg

Feature image (on top) © Visit Sweden

50 “Exceptional Well-Preserved” Viking Skeletons Unearthed in Denmark

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Archaeologists say the 50 “Exceptional well-preserved” Viking skeletons unearthed in Denmark is an “exciting” find that could give insights into aspects of life during the Viking Age.

“This is such an exciting find because we found these skeletons that are so very, very well preserved,” said archaeologist Michael Borre Lundø, who led the six-month excavation. “Normally, we would be lucky to find a few teeth in the graves, but here we have entire skeletons.”

50 “Exceptional Well-Preserved” Viking Skeletons Unearthed in Denmark
“This is such an exciting find because we found these skeletons that are so very, very well preserved,” says archaeologist Michael Borre Lundø. Photo: LinkedIn.

According to archeologists from Museum Odense, favorable soil chemistry, particularly chalk and high water levels, is the reason that these skeletons have been so well preserved. The site was discovered during a routine survey, ahead of power line renovation work on the outskirts of the village of Aasum, five kilometers (3 miles) northeast of Odense.

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Related: Scandinavia’s Oldest Identified Ship Burial
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DNA analysis may reveal details of the skeleton’s life stories as well as insights into other aspects of life during the Viking Age, such as kinship, migration patterns and more. “This opens a whole new toolbox for scientific discovery,” Borre Lundø said.

50 “Exceptional Well-Preserved” Viking Skeletons Unearthed in Denmark
DNA analysis may reveal details of the skeleton’s life stories as well as insights into other aspects of life during the Viking Age.

According to Borre Lunde, a woman is buried in a wagon in one grave – the higher part of a Viking cart was used as a coffin – suggesting she was from the “upper part of society”.

50 “Exceptional Well-Preserved” Viking Skeletons Unearthed in Denmark
Aasum Viking burial site. Photo: Odense Museum.

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Related: Exceptional Viking Finds in Denmark’s Oldest Town
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50 “Exceptional Well-Preserved” Viking Skeletons Unearthed in Denmark, written by Tor Kjolberg, including reporting from The Associated Press. Iamges: Museum Odense.

Annual Viking Festival in Norway – and in the US

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Every June, the Avaldsnes Viking Festival takes place on the tiny island of Bukkøy in western Norway. Every October, the Leif Erikson Fall Festival in the USA celebrates the Viking history that Norwegian ancestors in the US traces some of it roots to. Learn more about theannual Viking festival in Norway – and in the US.

The Avalssnes Viking Festival is one of the oldest celebrations dedicated to the Viking Age in Scandinavia. Avaldsnes was an important settlement during the Viking Age and Harald Fairhair, the first king of Norway, had probably once his residence here. The church in the village is believed to have been originally founded by King Olaf I.

Annual Viking Festival in Norway – and in the US
The Avalssnes Viking Festival is one of the oldest celebrations dedicated to the Viking Age in Scandinavia. Photo: Avaldsnes Viking Festival

Visitors from all around Europe and beyond visit the tiny island of Bukkøy every year to experience the historic era in authentic and immersive surroundings.

Annual Viking Festival in Norway – and in the US
Longhouse with three Viking woman at Bukkøy. Photo: Pilegrimsleden

The festival is held on the site of a recreated Viking farm and village, which features an underground visitor center (to preserve the natural surroundings). Visitors can, however, visit Bukkøy throughout the spring, summer and autumn.

Annual Viking Festival in Norway – and in the US
In October each year, the US Dickinson County comes alive with its annual Leif Erikson Festival.

In October each year, the US Dickinson County comes alive with its annual Leif Erikson Festival. In 1964, United States Concress authorized the President of the United States to proclaim October 9th in each year as Leif Erikson Day. During the Festival days there are rather diverse happenings, ranging from competitive racing, the crowning of Miss Norway and the Leif Erikson Parade, to antique and art displays, musical performances, and the “Funeral Pyre” boat-burning on the Night of the Viking.

The weekend includes fall produce, activities just for children, a mini zoo, horse rides, wagon rides, and more.

Annual Viking Festival in Norway – and in the US, written by Tor Kjolberg

Feature image (on top): Leif Erikson statue at Ahilshole Bay Marina, Seattle. Photo: Wikimedia-Commons

Hotel Booking Secrets – Part 2

Last month, I presented some trick and tips on how to land the best deal on travel accommodation. In this Part 2, I’ll elaborate on the previous techniques which I use myself. Here’s Hotel booking secrets – part 2.

I finished my article in September by finding a good location using TripAdvisor’s map. When you have your TripAdvisor map on your screen, open up a new tab on your computer browser and go to the Expedia website. First, I bring up a list of hotels in my price range on Expedia by using the appropriate filters I have mentioned before. On Expedia, click on ‘show map’ on the left side of the page.

Hotel Booking Secrets – Part 2
You will have to go back and forth between the tabs and use your mouse to zoom in and line up the map of the landmarks on TripAdvisor as closely to the map of hotels on Expedia.

At this point, you will have to go back and forth between the tabs and use your mouse to zoom in and line up the map of the landmarks on TripAdvisor as closely to the map of hotels on Expedia. Use this tactic to narrow down a neighborhood you would like to stay in and choose a hotel that fits your personal standards and budget.

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Related: Avoid Overpaying for Flights
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It’s a good idea to click on the published hotel photos on Expedia. You will get an idea of how your room and bathroom will be. Most of the time, you can see whether the rooms are decent or rat-infested just from the photos. In my experience, nine times out of ten, the photos can be trusted. In some instances, only photos from the best rooms or recently remodeled rooms will be showcased, so make sure to check reviews.

Hotel Booking Secrets – Part 2
Once you have pegged a few hotels in a neighborhood you like, try using the street view on the Expedia map.

It is important to screen the hotel reviews in order to make an informed decision. The first thing I do is view the one-star reviews to see if there are any trends across the feedback. Most one-star reviews are from morons who expect five-star conditions in third world countries. Occasionally, however, I have found that many past guests have noted air-conditioning that does not work or bug-problems. You will notice a pattern across several reviews if there is a legitimate concern in a potential hotel. Use your best judgement when checking for hotels you wish to stay in.

Once you have pegged a few hotels in a neighborhood you like, try using the street view on the Expedia map. As mentioned above, to get to the Expedia map, click on ‘View the Map’ on the left of the Expedia page with the list of hotels in your chosen city. Once the map opens, you will see a yellow man in the upper right-hand corner. Click on the man and drag him to any street on the map, preferably near the hotels you are interested in. You may need to zoom in on the map first.

Hotel Booking Secrets – Part 2
New AI features

This will give you an idea of how the neighborhood looks and whether the cafes and bars look inviting or dilapidated. Keep in mind that in locations off the beaten path, Google will not have as much on the ground coverage of locations, so you may only be able to find street views at busy intersections.

Hotel Booking Secrets – Part 2, written by Tor Kjolberg

Tasting Bulgarian Wine

Bulgaria is a lesser-known wine territory but in the heart of the Balkans lies a hidden gem of the wine world. With a history dating back thousands of years, the country’s wine culture has deep roots. Bulgaria has over 260 registered winemakers. In this article, we invite you on a sensory visit to the Silver-coast of Bulgaria and an extraordinary organic wine maker. We wanted to learn more by tasting Bulgarian wine.

At the Queen’s Winery House in the Palace Architecture & Park Complex in the Black Sea town of Balchik, we were met with a unique wine collection more than a century old. The oldest wine dates back to 1878. More than 150 original bottles from the end of 1800s to 1924 are part of the collection. The collection is, however, not for sale though a few collectors are keen to buy it.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
Anna Koleva, in charge of the Queen’s Winery Hous, is an incredible woman. Photo: Tor Kjolberg

We were warmly received by Anna Koleva at the winery’s Villa Prince Nikolai in the Botanical Gardens in Balchik, where visitors can taste their own selection of red, white rose, desert and fortified wines. Anna is an incredible woman who has been awarded several prestigious international prizes. She and her team experiment with unusual tastes and make exciting and unusual wines from not only grapes but even garlic, pomegranate, hot pepper and chocolate!

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
Anna and her team Photo: Tor Kjolberg

On the Queen’s Winery House website she claims that “each idea starts with a dream. When the dream finds its home, it turns into reality. Can you guess the explosion of flavors that one can get from the blending of the following four unusual ingredients: admiration for innovations, hard work, local terroir and the passion for wine…? Now imagine that you also add a catalyst in the form of a missive: “Do not be afraid to be unique!”. Anne Koleva really lives as she speaks.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
The Black Sea coast region of Bulgaria has a climate influenced by the proximity of the Black Sea. Photo: Tor Kjolberg

We tried among other wines, Syrah blanc de noir and a hot pepper red! I bought some to bring back to Norway to be tested by my wine panel there. More on that later in the article.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
At Queen’s Winery, visitors can taste their own selection of red, white rose, desert and fortified wines. Photo: Tor Kjolberg

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The Black Sea coast region of Bulgaria

The Black Sea coast region of Bulgaria has a climate influenced by the proximity of the Black Sea. The wineries here enjoy a maritime climate, featuring mild winters and warm summers with a refreshing sea breeze. The unique geographical location and the cooling effect of the Black Sea create an excellent coastal environment for growing grapes. The finest Bulgarian dry and semi dry wines come from this wine region. In fact, approximately 30% of the vineyards in Bulgaria and 53% of the white grape varieties come from this Eastern Viticultural area.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
The Black Sea town of Balchik. Photo: Tor Kjolberg

Wine tasting back home

Syrah blanc de noir, 11% – limited collection of 2332 bottles.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
Syrah blanc de noir, 11% – limited collection of 2332 bottles. Photo: Jon Arne Foss

Without question – rare! This is 100% Syrah (!) but instead of the expected deep red color, it’s saturated straw in color – a white Syrah wine. Queen’s Winery House has turned some of its Syrah into a blanc de noir – or white wine made from red grapes.  Instead of the common fermentation and maceration that takes place to make red wine, these Syrah grapes have their skins removed while being pressed and drained.

Served chilled but enjoy as it warms in the glass while its silky tannins become more notable on the palate. To me, it tasted super delicious and intellectual.

The two other guys in the panel, Soumitra and Jon Arne, was not so sure. Was it a white, or was it a red? Separating the skin from the grape allows the juice to remain pale, hence the white wine. The result can vary from pale purple to deep golden yellow and ranges in flavor from light and fruity to rich and spicy. The Syrah blanc de noir was more on the fruity side, perhaps plums? It tended to be a dessert wine, they argued; a dessert wine without being too sweet. “Two birds with one stone,” said Soumitra.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
Hot pepper red, 13,5% – limited collection of 3000 bottles. Photo: Jon Arne Foss

Hot pepper red, 13,5% – limited collection of 3000 bottles.

Anna and her team are experimenting, continually trying to diversify from traditional winemaking by crafting unique wines with heart. To make the wine, the winery infuses hot pepper into a base for extraction. “It’s especially suitable to barbeque dinners,” said Anna. I would add, and for some cheese too.

It has a deep, strong smell of pepper. The taste, however, was surprisingly smooth, exhibiting a fine evolution, remarkable balance and an outstanding network of tannins that added elegance and body to the wine.

We all agreed, this wine is super for barbecue – or just as an aperitif. If I had more of this wine, I would have used it both as an aperitif and the wine accompanying the barbecue meal.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine
Tasting by Soumitra and Tor. Jon Arne, also in the panel, taking photos. Photo: Jon Arne Foss

Tasting Bulgarian Wine – Conclusion

I have visited both the southern and northern parts of Bulgaria and tasted wines from different regions. I am convinced that Bulgarian wines deserve a prominent place on the world stage. The combination of ancient traditions and modern techniques creates a dynamic wine landscape appealing to connoisseurs as well as adventurous wine enthusiasts. The diversity of terroirs and grape varieties provides a truly unique tasting experience. As you savor the distinct flavors and aromas of Bulgarian wines, remember that each sip encapsulates the essence of a remarkable country.

Tasting Bulgarian Wine, written by Tor Kjolberg

New Danish Strategy Titled ‘Africa’s Century’

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Denmark is winning new friends by developing pragmatic diplomacy in Africa. Learn more about the new Danish strategy titled ‘Africa’s Century’.

Last August, the Danish foreign minister, Lars Røkke Rasmussen, launched a strategy for strengthened engagement with governments, businesses and civil society across all of the African continent. Equal partnerships with African countries is a central focus of the new strategy that further focuses on job creation, energy transition and climate adaptation, with a particular emphasis on water, forests and biodiversity.

Already in 2023, the Denmark Minister for Development Cooperation and Global Climate Policy, Mr. Dan Jørgensen, as part of a three-nation tour of Africa held bilateral discussions with Ghana’s Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration, Hon. Kwaku Ampratwum-Sarpong. The discussions focused on enhancing relations and cooperation between the two countries, in the areas of economic development, peace and security, and good governance.

New Danish Strategy Titled ‘Africa’s Century’
Last August, the Danish foreign minister, Lars Røkke Rasmussen, launched a strategy for strengthened engagement with governments, businesses and civil society across all of the African continent.

“While development cooperation remains key, we are embracing a new and broader approach putting issues of trade and investments, foreign and security policy, green transitioning, tech, and people-to-people relations higher on the agenda — keeping in line with the Africa Union’s own strategic plan ‘Agenda 2063’,’ said Røkke Rasmussen.

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Earlier this year, the Ghanaian professor Kwesi Aning shared his perspective and recommendations for the then upcoming Danish strategy for engagement with African countries. As keynote speaker at a Global Focus event in the Danish Parliament, he began by emphasizing: “We need a new engagement that redefines what partnerships are, and those who engage must be brave enough to listen, ask questions and participate in dialogue that seeks consensus.”

New Danish Strategy Titled ‘Africa’s Century’
The Ghanaian professor Kwesi Aning shared his perspective and recommendations for the then upcoming Danish strategy for engagement with African countries.

Africa’s importance on the international scene has never been greater.  Home to 11 of the world’s 20 fastest-growing economies, the continent’s impressive economic projections are supported by estimates that 24% of the global working-age population will be Africans by 2050. By mid-century, one in every three of the world’s youth will be African.

By 2026, Denmark will open three new physical embassies – in Senegal, Tunisia and Rowanda – and upgrade its existing outpost in Egypt, Nigeria, South Africa and Kenya into regional hubs. It will also create its first African ‘innovation center’ in Kenya.

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New Danish Strategy Titled ‘Africa’s Century’
Dan Jørgensen, as part of a three-nation tour of Africa held bilateral discussions with Ghana’s Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs and Regional Integration, Hon. Kwaku Ampratwum-Sarpong.

“I have myself experienced the very strong bonds to Africa that Denmark has – both when I have visited the continent and when I have had the pleasure of welcoming African partners to Denmark. With our new strategy for a strengthened Danish engagement with the African countries, Denmark will focus on enhancing trade and investments even further, as well as increase cooperation on education and exchange students. From 2025, we will also contribute more to the EU’s efforts in Africa. Our support will focus on free trade, green infrastructure and digitalization. We hope that this can help Denmark and the EU to become the preferred partner for the African countries”, says the Minister for Foreign Affairs.

When it comes to accelerating the green transition, the African continent is equally essential. It is estimated that the continent holds more than 39% of the world’s renewable energy resources and is home to approximately 30% of the world’s global mineral reserves. On the flip side, African countries are among those hardest hit by climate change. In 2050, one in every two climate-displaced persons is expected to be from Africa, demonstrating the continent’s high vulnerability to the impacts of climate change.

New Danish Strategy Titled ‘Africa’s Century’
The new strategy focuses on equal partnerships, job creation, energy transition and climate adaptation, with a particular emphasis on water, forests and biodiversity.

As Denmark shutters its embassies in military dictatorships Mali and Burkina Faso, it makes sense that the country focuses its resources on the African countries that will be more receptive to its considerable charms.

in 2025 the Danish Government will explore how Denmark can contribute to strengthening the establishment of cold chains for agricultural products in Africa.

See the list of initiatives in the fact sheet and read the full text of the strategy.

New Danish Strategy Titled ‘Africa’s Century’ written by Tor Kjolberg

Feature image (on top) © Sergey Pesterev/Unsplash