Scandinavians Exploring Dubai

For many Scandinavians Dubai is a respite from cold, Nordic winters and offers a luxurious lifestyle with upscale hotels, shopping malls and exciting tourist attractions. The temperature in January is like a good Scandinavian summer with 25 degrees Celsius and plenty of sun. 100,000 Scandinavians are living in Dubai, and the destination is attracting professionals from all over the world. Read more about Scandinavians exploring Dubai and our chosen attractions and hotel facilities.

On a cold January day we left Oslo Airport by United Arab Emirates Airways’ seven hours direct flight to Dubai. After a week’s stay, we have experienced Dubai as a vibrant, dynamic city offering a unique blend of modernity, luxury, culture, and hospitality.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Burj Khalifa is the tallest structure in the world with a total height of 828m (just over half a mile). Photo: Monica Espevold,

Attractions

Dubai is one of the most visited destinations in the Middle East, but most tourists only see a fraction of the city. The glitz of the Burj Khalifa and the novelty of the Palm are nice, but to truly experience Dubai you need to branch out. Many of the restaurants on ‘best of’ lists are second or third locations for famous chefs in the U.K. or New York. Many of these places are good for a fancy night out but save time to eat your way through Old Dubai as well. That’s one of the reasons we chose to stay in Deira.

But don’t miss the Dubai Mall, situated at the heart of it all in Downtown Dubai. It is the most visited retail and lifestyle destination in the world – welcoming over 100 million visitors every year. Dubai Mall has more than 1,200 retail outlets, including two anchor department stores, Galeries Lafayette and Bloomingdales, along with over 200 international dining experiences and a wide range of entertainment and leisure attractions for families to enjoy.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Dubai Mall
Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Don’t miss the Dubai Mall, situated at the heart of it all in Downtown Dubai.
Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Dubai Mall is the most visited retail and lifestyle destination in the world
Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Dubai Mall has more than 1,200 retail outlets.

The Dubai Aquarium & Underwater Zoo, located within the Dubai Mall, is home to thousands of aquatic animals, over 140 marine species and a 270-degree walk-through tunnel. The aquarium contains more than 400 Sharks and Rays, including Sand Tiger Sharks, Giant Groupers and a wide array of amazing marine life.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
The Dubai Aquarium & Underwater Zoo is home to thousands of aquatic animals
Scandinavians exploring Dubai
The aquarium contains more than 400 Sharks and Rays

The Dubai Mall is a massive mall but the fountain show outside is more unique. Performances are held daily starting at 6 p.m., and run every half hour until 11 p.m.

A vibrant Arabesque marketplace situated alongside Dubai Mall in the heart of Downtown Dubai – Souk Al Bahar, the sailor’s market, effortlessly blends the classic with the contemporary to offer residents and tourists alike an enthralling array of shopping, entertainment and dining experiences. Featuring over 100 shops and 22 restaurants, cafés and lounges, the Souk provides the perfect vantage point to take in amazing views of Burj Khalifa and Dubai Fountain.

Scandinavians exploring Dubai
The FRrame
Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Museum of the Future. Photo: Monica Espevold

Just a short drive from Jumeirah Village Circle, you’ll find the Dubai Frame, another structural wonder that frames the city’s past and future. It’s an artistic and cultural hub, perfect for art enthusiasts. Don’t forget to make a stop at a neighboring marvel, the Museum of the Future. Discover cutting-edge technological innovations from around the globe.

Burj Khalifa, the world’s tallest skyscraper, is a Dubai must-see landmark and offers breathtaking panoramic views from its observation deck.

Scandinavians exploring Dubai
Enjoy strolls along the Marina Walk

With its iconic skyline surrounding some of the city’s most sought-after dining and nightlife experiences, the Dubai Marina is not to be missed. Discover upscale dining and endless fun. Enjoy strolls along the Marina Walk or set sail at the Marina Yacht Club. It’s a realm where Dubai’s fast-paced lifestyle blends seamlessly with serene waterfront living.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
A yacht dinner cruise on the Dubai canal should also be on your bucket list.
Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
The Fubai Canal symbolizes Dubai’s progress and development.
Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Ferris Wheel Ain Dubai took the title of World’s tallest observation wheel, opened in October 2021. It has, however, been closed down since March 2022. The lightning of the wheel by night seen from our dinner cruise is like a wonderful color symphony.

A yacht dinner cruise on the Dubai canal should also be on your bucket list. The 3.2km canal is more than just a road. It symbolizes Dubai’s progress and development, connecting the heart of Dubai with its beautiful coastal areas. As it cuts through Safa Park and the Jumeirah district, it is a testament to the city’s commitment to innovation and modernization.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
A tour through the desert. Phonto: Monica Espevold

Tour through the desert in a 4×4 or go extreme off-roading in a dune buggy or on a quad bike. If you want a full Arabian desert experience, book a package that includes sandboarding, camel riding, an Arab dinner, and entertainment.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
The Global Village

To me, the Global Village was a disappointment. With its many shops, restaurants, and street food outlets, it was more like walking inside a theatrical environment full of empty background scenes and illusions. Disney World and Tivoli Gardens in Copenhagen are much better options.

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Another article in Scandinavian Explorers you might like to read:
Scandinavians Exploring Bordeaux
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Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Master planning overseen by Dubai’s rulers is now leading to more harmonious development
Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
architects from all over the world are adding to the astonishing city landscape.

Stunning architecture

Dubai is sometimes shrouded by misconceptions. Many consider the city as glossy, fake, and superficial, which couldn’t be further from the truth. I spoke to a Norwegian working in Dubai, saying that “it has a large expatriate population and feels like a Middle Eastern melting pot. The atmosphere is tolerant and Dubai is the safest place I have ever felt anywhere.”

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Dubai’s original architecture, dating from the late 19th century.

Dubai’s original architecture, dating from the late 19th century, was influenced by Iranian, Indian, and Islamic designs. With Dubai’s oil discovery came an unplanned construction boom that created a hodgepodge of architectural styles. Construction often paid little attention to traditional Islamic architecture or to the environment, and Dubai was not yet courting the world’s attention by building the biggest and the best.

However, in recent years, builders have become somewhat more conscientious about both the environment and Arabic heritage. Master planning overseen by Dubai’s rulers is leading to more harmonious development, and architects from all over the world are adding to the astonishing city landscape you can experience in today’s Dubai.

Shopping

Buying gold in Old Dubai is cheaper than almost anywhere in the world because there are no import duties on raw materials and gold bars. There’s a 5% tax on jewelry, but you can get it back at the airport (all gold stores will give you a VAT claim sheet). There are also strict quality regulations and a huge variety. Store prices are uniform, so if you see something you like, don’t feel you need to compare prices elsewhere. That said, bargaining is acceptable, and you should never settle for the initial asking price.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Buying gold in Old Dubai is cheaper than almost anywhere in the world. Photo: YouTube

The Arab world is known for its coffee — from traditional Turkish coffee to modern delights like cereal lattes — and Dubai has myriad cafes in which to get your daily fix. There are so many cool, unique, artsy, and design-led coffee shops. Some have beautiful gardens and outdoor spaces, while a new slew of them has moody interiors and unique, immersive themes.

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Scandinavians have been exploring the world from the Viking Age.
Read more about Scandinavian Explorers.
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Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Hyatt Regency hotel in Deira. Photo: Hyatt

Accommodation

For those who wish to stay where the city of Dubai originated, the 5-star premium hotel, Hyatt Regency in Deira offers the perfect blend of luxury, elegance, and breath-taking views. The adjoining 30-storey apartment section offers studio apartments as well as one-, two- and three-rooms apartments. The Greek restaurant Helios on the top floor offers delicious Greek food and is worth a visit.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
Room at Hyatt Regency. Photo: Hyatt.

“For families or friends traveling together, renting an apartment might be a clever solution,” says marketing director of sales & marketing Sanjay Nambiar.

Ecandinavians Exploring Dubai
Director of sales & marketing Sanjay Nambiar.

Hyatt Regency Deira, situated in the heritage heart of the city, features 421 luxury hotel rooms & suites with great facilities, recreation center and meeting spaces. It’s overlooking the Arabian Gulf and the newly developed Dubai Islands. Guests can access the nearby Dubai Metro directly to Dubai Mall via the Link Bridge.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai
On 25th Floor of Hyatt Regency, the revolving restaurant Al Dawaar serves great buffets
Scandinavians exploring Dubai
An apartment might be a good alternative for families or friends.
Scandinavians exploring Dubai
From the Hyatt Regency lobby

The hotel offers an outdoor pool bar with a temperature controlled outdoor swimming pool. Service-minded waiters serve refreshing drinks and food in the sun all day long. I had a pleasant conversation with an Englishman who had stayed at the hotel two weeks every year for 22 years!

Scandinavians exploring Dubai
There are several inviting public places in Hyatt Regency.
Scandinavians exploring Dubai
Preparing buffet at the revolving restaurant Al Dawaar
Scandinavians exploring Dubai
Buffet selextion at Al Dawaar
Scandinavians exploring Dubai
Desserts at Al Dawaar

“So much in our daily lives can feel chaotic and uncertain,” he said. “Returning to the same hotel allows me to create my own routine. There’s comfort in a familiar place.” And he adds with a huge smile, “You can even pretend like you’re a local.”

Scandinavians exploring Dubai
The Greek restaurant Helios on the top floor of the apartment section offers delicious Greek food and is worth a visit.
Scandinavians exploring Dubai
Ice rank in the shopping center of Hyatt Regency.

On 25th Floor of Hyatt Regency, the revolving restaurant Al Dawaar serves great buffets and offers 360-degree views of the city’s skyline, Burj Khalifa, creek and the sea. This is Dubai’s only revolving restaurant and makes a full turn clockwise in 90 minutes. Enjoy dining in a chic, tropical colonial setting or treat yourself to a handcrafted cocktail.

Scandinavians exploring Dubai
Hyatt Regency management. (from left to right: Sanjay Nambiar – Director of Sales & Marketing (from India), David Harb – General Manager (from Lebanon), Saeed Al Jasmi – Government Protocol Manager (from Dubai)

Guests staying in Club Rooms & Suites has privileged access to the Regency Club with complimentary continental breakfast and supper with selected soft house beverages with fruit and cookies in the afternoon. They can also enjoy an outdoor terrace to unwind.

The hotel offers a small indoor shopping center with an ice rink! You can buy tickets to all attractions in Dubai at the travel agency in the lobby. Recommended!

Scandinavians exploring Dubai
Waterfront drive

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai  – Conclusion

Dubai has transformed from a quiet fishing village into a bustling metropolis, with an estimated population of over 3.5 million people in 2023 (up by over 200,000 since 2019). Despite this rapid growth, only 15% of the city’s inhabitants are Emirati nationals – the rest are a mix of expats and migrant workers, adding to Dubai’s multicultural flair.

The city is renowned for its safety, cleanliness, and infrastructure. However, be warned. Rush traffic is heavy here as in other big cities during rush hours.

And should you miss home, Dubai offers indoor skiing, a smørrebrød café, Legoland as well as the Norwegian and Swedish seamen’s churches serving lapskaus and waffles.

Scandinavians Exploring Dubai, written by Tor Kjolberg.

All images (if not otherwise stated) © Tor Kjolberg/Daily Scandinavian

Green Flight Academy in Sweden

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A new electric-flight school in Sweden is inspiring a future of emissions-free aviation. Learn more about the Green Flight Academy in Sweden.

Green light for green flights

Are you ready for an electric takeoff? Green Light Academy is the world’s first airline transport program designed from a sustainability perspective.  By allocating 30% of the flight hours in electric airplanes and the rest in fuel-efficient single and multi-engine diesel airplanes, the academy offers one of the world’s most environmental-friendly ways to become a pilot.

Green Flight Academy in Sweden, article continues below image.

Green Flight Academy in Sweden
The academy offers one of the world’s most environmental-friendly ways to become a pilot.

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Related: Emissions- and Guilt-Free Airflights in Norway
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Future pilots from all over the world are turning to northern Sweden to learn how to fly on batteries. The ATPI courses always include student accommodation on campus with short walking distance to classrooms and flight simulator.

Students get to try their wings on fully electric airplane

The cold winters and warm summers in Skellefteå generate ideal conditions for testing the electric aircraft in different climates.

Also in the future people need to travel to meet family and friends face-to-face and to discover new places and cultures. But to be able to continue to fly, the environmental footprint of air travel must be reduced. This is an evolution that Green Flight Academy wants to be a part of.

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Related: Domestic Fossil Fuel Free Flights in Denmark
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Skellefteå in northern Sweden has become a hotbed of green start-ups.

Green Flight Academy in Sweden, written by Tor Kjolberg

Feature image (on top): Sara Cultural Center, Skellefteå. © Visit Skeelefta

Stockholm Layover in a Jumbo Jet

A full Boeing 747 was converted as a hostel at the Arlanda Airport in January 2008. It was once a Pan Am Clipper but is now one of the coolest hotels in Sweden. Why not try a Stockholm layover in a jumbo jet?

The 747 was built for Singapore Airlines and entered service in 1976. It was sold to Pan American in 1984 for which it flew until 1991. Its last air operator was Swedish Transjet that went bankrupt in 2002. Jumbo Stay has 33 rooms and 76 beds.

Stockholm Layover in a Jumbo Jet
The interior of the Boeing 747 has been almost entirely changed, including by the removal of 450 seats.

The aircraft was subsequently acquired by Oscar Diös, who had previously run a youth hostel in Uppsala. He called his Jumbo ‘Liv’ after his daughter. Diös was developing a concept of running hostels inside many different objects, including boats, trains and lighthouses. When he found out that a retired aircraft was for sale at Arlanda Airport, he decided to try setting up an airport hostel inside it, as there were no hostels or budget hotels nearby. In December 2007, the municipality of Sigtuna granted him a building permit to establish a hostel within the aircraft, at the entrance to the airport.

Officially it is a hostel, not a hotel, even affiliated with Hosteling International. But by pricing it is more like a hotel, room rates starting from around 100 Euros (except dorms).

“Welcome to Jumbo Stay. A unique hotel in a Boeing 747 Jumbo Jet. An exclusive experience in the world with great sleeping comfort right on the airport ARN, Stockholm-Arlanda. We are open for Check-In every day of the week,” states Jumbostay.

Stockholm Layover in a Jumbo Jet
The Jumbostay lobby

The interior of the Boeing 747 has been almost entirely changed, including by the removal of 450 seats. However, a selection of its features, such as the flight controls and some of the original seats and windows, has been retained.

If you prefer staying on a ship, there are options in Stockholm. Read our article Exploring the Finest Boat Hotels in Stockholm.

Jumbo Stay offers various types of rooms and dorms. Special rooms include the ones built inside engine cases, but the most luxurious option is the cockpit suite. The Jumbo’s hostel accommodation includes two- and four-bed dorms – these are divided into male and female rooms (no mixed dorms). Economy class is a four-bed dorm at 45 Euros per person. The dorms are small and basic but still have some luxuries, e. g. television. The channel selection, however, is only local channels. A free towel is provided.

Jumbo Stay has proven to be an exciting option for aviation enthusiasts as well as families and businesspeople looking for a memorable and unique experience.

At its permanent site, the aircraft was mounted on a concrete foundation, and its landing gear was secured in two steel cradles. Additionally, a set of metal stairs and a lift were installed at its main entrance on the left side.

Stockholm Layover in a Jumbo Jet
Double bed in cockpit.

Those tempted to spend a night at Jumbo Stay can plan ahead and reserve the luxury suite inside the old cockpit. The cockpit suite boasts sweeping views of Stockholm’s Arlanda Airport. A Double Bed Ensuite Cockpit room starts at 1850 SEK or approximately $177.

Stockholm Layover in a Jumbo Jet, written by Tor Kjolberg. This is an updated version of the article written in 2015.

Denmark – the Cleanest Country in the World

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Denmark earns the top spot in the Environmental Performance Index (EPI). EPI is a global sustainability ranking by Yale and Columbia Universities. Learn more about Denmark – the cleanest country in the world.

180 countries based on their performance across 40 indicators grouped into 11 categories have been ranked by a biennial index, a collaboration by scholars from the universities of Yale and Columbia, and the World Economic Forum.

The chief goal of the EPI is not to compare the nations themselves, but rather the measures they implement and the effect that these have. As a result, underperforming governments can learn from the good work undertaken by others and bring up the global average. With that in mind, what exactly have this Scandinavian nation of under six million people done to merit their place at the top of the EPI?

Denmark – the Cleanest Country in the World
The chief goal of the EPI is to measure how different countries implement their efforts and the effect that these have.

The country shines in several areas, boasting exemplary wastewater treatment systems, near-complete coverage of marine protected areas, and commendable efforts in curbing greenhouse gas emissions. These achievements haven’t happened overnight; Denmark has consistently been a leader in environmental protection, demonstrating the power of long-term vision and dedication. Denmark has achieved the impressive feat of slashing its emissions by half in the last 25 years. Indeed, its carbon footprint peaked as far back as 1996; given that many nations are still witnessing year-on-year increases in their CO2 emissions, that’s quite the example for them to follow. Denmark is aiming for a 70% reduction in emissions by 2030 and complete carbon neutrality by 2050. Meanwhile, the city of Copenhagen is bidding to reach that milestone in as little as three years, which would make it the first net-zero capital in the world.

Denmark – the Cleanest Country in the World
Copenhagen exemplary wastewater treatment system. Photo: Kemira

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Related: Voluntary Climate Labelling in Denmark
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Building on the Danish tradition for public-private partnerships and recognizing the private sector as a central actor, the Danish government has formed 14 climate partnerships. Each represents different sectors in the Danish economy.

The United Kingdom, Finland, and Malta follow closely behind, each scoring above 75 on the EPI. These countries excel in various areas, showcasing the diversity of approaches to environmental stewardship. Sweden, Luxembourg, and Slovenia are also notable contenders, highlighting the encouraging progress being made on a global scale.

You can study the complete list here.

Norway is ranked no. 20 on the list.

Denmark – the Cleanest Country in the World
Copenhagen is bidding to be the first net-zero capital in the world. Photo: Febyan/Unsplash

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Related: Denmark’s Climatorium Built to Protect the Asset of Salt Water
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About the EPI

The 2022 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) provides a data-driven summary of the state of sustainability around the world. Using 40 performance indicators across 11 issue categories, the EPI ranks 180 countries on climate change performance, environmental health, and ecosystem vitality. These indicators provide a gauge at a national scale of how close countries are to established environmental policy targets. The EPI offers a scorecard that highlights leaders and laggards in environmental performance and provides practical guidance for countries that aspire to move toward a sustainable future.

Denmark – the Cleanest Country in the World, compiled by Tor Kjolberg

Architectural Woodwork: The Latest Trends In Scandinavian Interior Design

Wooden wainscotting, wall panels, and light-colored flooring are contemporary trends in Scandinavian interior design, infusing spaces with warmth, texture, and timeless allure. Learn more about architectural woodwork: The latest trends in Scandinavian interior design.

These wooden details not only pay homage to the Nordic reverence for nature, but also serve a functional purpose by providing insulation, as well as decorative appeal. Each wooden accent stands as a testament to the region’s commitment to sustainability and respect for the environment, embodying the essence of Scandinavian style.

Architectural Woodwork: The Latest Trends In Scandinavian Interior Design
When painted in soft whites, light greys, pale blues, and muted pastels, wainscotting adds a sense of brightness and airiness. Photo: Freepik

Warmth and simplicity: wainscoting in Scandinavian interiors

Wooden wainscoting adds warmth, texture, and architectural interest to the room, contrasting nicely with the cool tones of Scandinavian design (typically known for its minimalist decor and neutral color palettes). Consisting of wooden panels or boards covering the lower portion of walls, Scandi-style wainscotting is often characterized by its clean lines, simple aesthetic, and emphasis on natural materials. For instance, traditional tongue-and-groove paneling, where wooden boards are installed vertically or horizontally along the lower half of the wall, creates a timeless and classic feel. This style choice emphasizes simplicity, functionality, and organic materials — key elements of Scandinavian interior design. Alternatively, sleek, flat-paneled wainscotting introduces a modern twist on tradition. With crisp edges and decorative geometric shapes, this contemporary option offers a more streamlined and minimalist look.

When painted in soft whites, light greys, pale blues, and muted pastels, wainscotting adds a sense of brightness and airiness, while also maintaining a soothing and serene atmosphere. Earthy tones like warm beiges and soft greens, on the other hand, also complement the natural wood finishes commonly found in Scandinavian interiors, adding warmth and depth to the space. Alternatively, wooden wainscotting can also be left completely natural to blend seamlessly with the rest of the space, infusing the room with a cozy ambiance that beckons you to relax and unwind

Architectural Woodwork: The Latest Trends In Scandinavian Interior Design
Wooden wall paneling is another Scandinavian interior design trend that infuses spaces with warmth, texture, and natural beauty. Photo: XL Bygg

Scandi-inspired wooden wall paneling

Wooden wall paneling is another Scandinavian interior design trend that infuses spaces with warmth, texture, and natural beauty. Light wood finishes like pine, birch, and ash are favored for their ability to brighten interiors, while untreated finishes celebrate the raw beauty of the grain, adding depth and character to the walls. In addition to looking good, wooden wall paneling also goes hand in hand with Scandinavian design principles that champion sustainability and energy-efficiency. As a natural insulator, wood helps regulate indoor temperatures by providing an additional layer of thermal protection against the elements. This keeps homes comfortable year-round, reducing the need for excessive heating or cooling, and lowering energy bills. So, by choosing wooden wall paneling, you can embrace sustainable living practices, while also enjoying the timeless beauty and warmth of natural materials in your home.

Architectural Woodwork: The Latest Trends In Scandinavian Interior Design
Northwood flooring. Photo: Maxbo

Scandi trends in light wood flooring 

Light-colored wood flooring — think: shades of pale oak, ash, or maple — is another prominent trend in contemporary Scandinavian interior design. This gorgeous trend aims to maximize natural light and create beautiful, visually-expansive environments that feel like stepping into a sunlit Nordic forest retreat. As it reflects incoming light, light-colored wood flooring makes rooms appear larger and feel bright and airy. When choosing the right light wood flooring for your Scandi-inspired interiors, consider your desired aesthetic and how it complements your existing decor. Ash wood flooring, for instance, features distinctive grain patterns, making it ideal for adding character to minimalist spaces, while pale oak is warm and inviting, exuding a sense of comfort and coziness. As for maple, this hardwood variety boasts a smooth and uniform appearance, lending a sleek and sophisticated aesthetic to interiors.

Also, take care to avoid glossy finishes — they create glare that detracts from the natural beauty of the wood. Instead, choose a matte or satin finish that enhances the wood’s texture and grain, while maintaining a soft sheen. Wide plank flooring is also a popular choice in Scandinavian interiors, as it creates a sense of continuity and spaciousness. And, the wider the planks, the fewer visible seams, which further gives the illusion of a larger space.

Wainscoting, wall panels, and light-colored flooring are key Scandi architectural woodwork trends embodying the aesthetic principles of simplicity, functionality, and natural beauty. In addition to enhancing the visual appeal of interiors, these features also create a sense of warmth, texture, and timelessness that defines the Scandinavian aesthetic.

Architectural Woodwork: The Latest Trends In Scandinavian Interior Design
Karoline Gore

Architectural Woodwork: The Latest Trends In Scandinavian Interior Design,
written exclusively for Daily Scandinavian by Karoline Gore. Karoline is a freelance writer from Stoke on Trent in the UK who left the corporate grind when she started a family and has never looked back. She enjoys contributing to a range of online publications on the topics that are important to her.

Feature image (on top): © XL Bygg

The Nicest Prison on Earth

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Halden Prison in Norway is one of Norway’s highest-security jails, holding rapists, murderers and paedophiles. Since it opened in April 2010, at a cost of 1.3bn Norwegian kroner (£138m), it has acquired a reputation as the world’s most humane prison, and also the nicest prison on earth. It is the flagship of the Norwegian justice system, where the focus is on rehabilitation rather than punishment.

The prison is built like large landscape with layer after layer of control zones. At the far end, a large outlying area of scattered cultural landscape, then a piece of uninhabited cultural landscape. Then follows a fence, a monitored intermediate zone, then a six-meter-high concrete wall, nearly four times as tall as a man. Inside a new monitored zone, another fence, then a new zone, and then another fence.

From the outside, there are no coils of razor wire in sight, no lethal electric fences, no towers manned by snipers — nothing violent, threatening or dangerous. And yet no prisoner has ever tried to escape.

The Nicest Prison on Earth
The prison is built like large landscape with layer after layer of control zones. Photo: Kriminalomsorgen

A quiet prison

Another remarkable thing is how quiet the prison is. There isn’t any of the enraged, persistent banging of doors you hear in American prisons, not least because the prisoners are not locked up much during the day.

Today, however, life has changed, also in Halden Prison.

“Prolonged and sustained budget cuts in correctional services now mean that Halden prison also has to discontinue many good, rehabilitative measures and activities for inmates. The content of sentencing conditions is weakening, and I am sorry to say that the poster we have been for Norwegian correctional services abroad is now fading,” says governor, Are Høidal.

The Nicest Prison on Earth
Halden Prisonwas awarded for best interior design. Photo: Wikipedia.

The core of the actual prison acts as a kind of machinery that simulates a small piece of Norway. That is to say, unlike most prisons where the stay is only a waiting post between sentence and physical punishment, Halden prison is the punishment in itself: deprivation of liberty over time. But at the same time, the institution must ensure that the inmates improve their lives after and outside the control zone, in the real Norway.

The Nicest Prison on Earth
From the outside, there are no coils of razor wire in sight. Photo: HLM Arkitektur.

Might seem like an alien

Halden prison might seem like an alien compared to other prisons. Its modern, cheerful and well-­appointed facilities, the relative freedom of movement it offers, its quiet and peaceful atmosphere — these qualities are so out of sync with the forms of imprisonment found in most other countries that you could be forgiven for doubting whether this is a prison at all. It is, of course, but it is also something more: the physical expression of an entire national philosophy about the relative merits of punishment and forgiveness.

The Nicest Prison on Earth
The complicated duality of Halden prison is reflected in the architecture. Photo: Erik Møller Arkitekter.

Halden prison smells of freshly brewed coffee. It hits you in the workshop areas, lingers in the games-rooms and in the communal apartment-style areas where prisoners live together in groups of eight. This much coffee makes you hungry, so a couple of hours after lunch the guards on Unit A (a quiet, separated wing where sex offenders are held for their own protection) bring inmates a tall stack of steaming, heart-shaped waffles and pots of jam, which they set down on a checked tablecloth and eat together, whiling away the afternoon.

Despite the fact that the inmates are confined and controlled, and that every detail of the person’s life is recorded and analyzed, the prisoner must also go to “school”, “work” and have “leisure time”.

The Nicest Prison on Earth
The treatment of inmates at Halden is wholly focused on helping to prepare them for a life after they get out. Photo: Kriminalomsorgen.

Crime in Norway

The treatment of inmates at Halden is wholly focused on helping to prepare them for a life after they get out. Not only is there no death penalty in Norway; there are no life sentences. The maximum sentence for most crimes is 21 years — even for Anders Behring Breivik, who is responsible for probably the deadliest recorded rampage in the world, in which he killed 77 people and injured hundreds more in 2011 by detonating a bomb at a government building in Oslo and then opening fire at a nearby summer camp.

Andres Behring Breivik remains, however, currently in isolation in the Ila prison, a former Nazi concentration camp with a less utopian vision. However, the underlying ethos of Halden prison gives an insight into Norwegian attitudes towards justice, one that is under scrutiny as the country assesses how to deal with Breivik.

Norway banned capital punishment for civilians in 1902, and life sentences were abolished in 1981. But Norwegian prisons operated much like their American counterparts until 1998. That was the year Norway’s Ministry of Justice reassessed the Correctional Service’s goals and methods, putting the explicit focus on rehabilitating prisoners through education, job training and therapy. A second wave of change in 2007 made a priority of reintegration, with a special emphasis on helping inmates find housing and work with a steady income before they are even released. Halden was the first prison built after this overhaul, and so rehabilitation became the underpinning of its design process. Every aspect of the facility was designed to ease psychological pressures, mitigate conflict and minimize interpersonal friction.

The complicated duality of Halden prison is reflected in the architecture. Life within the control layers is aimed to stimulate a complete and normal life in what is shaped almost like a small Norwegian town. That is why you find yourself here in a small piece of hilly, domestic nature, including rocky cliffs, pine trees, plants and hares. The building mass, which is almost 30,000 square meters, is neither awe-inspiring nor massive. In line with the urban illusion, it is rather broken up into various institutional buildings, secluded housing units, and even a detached house. These are spread out along a ring road around the local sports ground and a small forest in the middle of the facility.

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Related article: Prison Life in Scandinavia
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The Nicest Prison on Earth
Set in a forest, the prison blocks are a model of minimalist chic. Phoyto: Kriminalomsorgen.

Comparing prison costs

With one of the highest per capita gross domestic products of any country in the world, thanks to the profits from oil production in the North Sea, Norway is in a good position to provide all of this, and spending on the Halden prison runs to more than $99,000 per inmate per year, compared with just $43,836 for prisoners in the United States, according to  Federal Register Bureau or non-Bureau facility in FY 2021.

When Halden opened, it attracted attention globally for its design and its relative splendor. Set in a forest, the prison blocks are a model of minimalist chic. It was awarded for best interior design, a prize given in recognition of the stylishness of the white laminated tables, tangerine leather sofas and elegant, skinny chairs dotted all over the place. At times, the environment feels more Scandinavian boutique hotel than class A prison.

Registration, custody cells, administration and the staff’s facilities are located in a building closest to the main entrance that looks like a typical Norwegian school building with dark brick, broken volumes and wings. If you follow the ring road north, you will then reach the Activity Centre, which contains work and school functions. Here is everything from large workshops for furniture and mechanics to a NAV branch (NAV is the Norwegian abbreviation for the Norwegian Labor and Welfare Administration), smaller classrooms and a sound studio.

Every Halden cell has a flatscreen television, its own toilet (which, unlike standard UK prison cells, also has a door) and a shower, which comes with large, soft, white towels. Prisoners have their own fridges, cupboards and desks in bright new pine, white magnetic pinboards and huge, unbarred windows overlooking mossy forest scenery.

The last post along the ring road is a small detached house intended for family visits for inmates without a leave permit. It includes a children’s room, a full kitchen and a large double sliding door from the living room to a garden with children’s toys.

The Nicest Prison on Earth
When Halden opened, it attracted attention globally for its design and its relative splendor. Photo: Erichsen Horgen.

Dynamic Security

The Correctional Service emphasizes what it calls “dynamic security,” a philosophy that sees interpersonal relationships between the staff and the inmates as the primary factor in maintaining safety within the prison. Dynamic security focuses on preventing bad intentions from developing in the first place. Halden’s officers are put in close quarters with the inmates as often as possible; the architects were instructed to make the guard stations tiny and cramped, to encourage officers to spend time in common rooms with the inmates instead.

Given the constraints of needing to keep 245 high-risk people incarcerated, creating an environment that was as unprisonlike as possible was a priority for the prison’s architects, HLM Arkitektur and Plan/Erik Møllers Arkitekter AS.

“The life behind the walls should be as much like life outside the walls as possible,” said architect Erik Møller.

The Nicest Prison on Earth, written by Tor Kjolberg

Feature image (on top): © Tyrili

A Digital Nomad’s Guide to Thriving in Scandinavia

Now that technology has made remote work easier and more flexible, folks have become increasingly interested in working outside the office. People aren’t just looking to work from home, though – they’re making plans to work across the world, flitting from country to country without having to settle permanently in one place. Here’s a digital nomad’s guide to thriving in Scandinavia.

One location digital nomads have been flocking to is Scandinavia. This region, which primarily consists of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark but can also include Finland and Iceland, is full of natural beauty, walkable communities, and accessible public transportation, with plenty of opportunities to unplug and unwind. We’ll dive into what specifically makes this area so attractive for digital nomads, and how to prepare for your Scandinavian travels as a remote worker.

Reasons Why Digital Nomads Love Scandinavia

Besides the super cold winters and high taxes, living in Scandinavia has some pretty great perks. First, for those who hate driving, public transportation is affordable and accessible for all. Copenhagen offers the Metro, which runs 24/7, along with buses that run frequently. Stockholm even offers the Stockholm Card, granting free public transportation and free entry to 75+ museums and other popular public attractions. Buses in Stockholm are eco-friendly as well, running on biofuels like ethanol to lower carbon emissions.

Probably the biggest reason digital nomads adore Scandinavia is the sheer beauty of the region. The crisp air, towering mountains, and crystalline fjords create an environment where creatives get inspired and cogs in the corporate machine can relieve themselves from their computer screens for a lengthy kayaking session. Here, you can experience the Northern Lights, take a scenic bike ride, or relax in a hot spring with some new friends. Other incredible Scandinavian outdoor opportunities include:

  • Hiking in Jotunheimen National Park in Norway;
  • Mountain fishing in Tärnaby, Sweden;
  • Alpine skiing at Mt. Åreskutan in Sweden;
  • Touring Volcano Thrihnukagigur in Iceland.

Scandinavian countries are home to some immaculate architectural wonders. In Denmark, you can visit a series of magical castles, like Amalienborg in Copenhagen, a Rococo wonder with intricate landscaping. Sweden has plenty of amazing buildings too, like the art museum Artipelag, which boasts a contemporary structure that complements the nature surrounding it. Another visual structure in Sweden that attracts awe is the Icehotel, which is part art exhibition, part lodgings constructed of pristine ice and snow.

How to Prepare for Scandinavian Travel

Just like you would with any trip, getting prepared for traveling requires lots of planning and research. Here are some of the main things you should do before making your way to Scandinavia.

A Digital Nomad’s Guide to Thriving in Scandinavia, article continues below image.

A Digital Nomad's Guide to Thriving in Scandinavia
Helly Hansen hiking pant.

Get the right attire

The perfect selection of clothing depends on when you plan to travel to Scandinavia. If you’re aiming for winter, you should bring plenty of warm layers with materials like fleece and wool. Outerwear should be waterproof and well-insulated, and undergarments should be long thermals for maximum warmth. Springtime will require less bulky clothing, but you should dress for warmth, as the temperature tends to average between 25℉ and 40℉. Summer will reveal the best temperatures, allowing you to store your coat in the closet and bring out the sundresses and t-shirts. However, by autumn, you should be prepared to layer up again.

Organize your paperwork

Naturally, you should have your passport handy for Scandinavian travel. In Norway, for example, digital nomads must apply for an Independent Contractor Visa, which allows travelers to live and work in the country for up to a year. Common remote jobs for digital nomads in Scandinavia include freelance writers, web developers, and ESL teachers. You must provide proof that your business either operates outside of Norway or if your employer or client is in Norway, you must confirm all business arrangements were made before you arrived in Norway.

A Digital Nomad's Guide to Thriving in Scandinavia
You should have a set budget in place..

Create a financial plan

Since you’ll be far away from home and family, you should have contingency plans in place for everything, along with creating a detailed financial plan so you’ll have more than enough money for your travels. Using an online bank that does not have traditional operating systems with brick-and-mortar locations is ideal. Many of these banks offer 24/7 customer service access and reduced ATM fees or a fee reimbursement program. Always have local paper currency on hand in case your cards fail as well.

More than this, you should have a set budget in place. Use separate bank accounts for bills and leisure expenses so you don’t run into a financial rut overseas. If you are self-employed, have plenty of savings in case your income drastically reduces at some point while traveling.

Assuring Job Security and Productivity Abroad

Be sure that your remote job is solid and will provide stability during your travels. Though it can be tempting to slack off during your travels, find ways to stay productive and disciplined. First, you should wake up early and resist the urge to sleep in. If you need motivation to wake up, plan a workout first thing in the morning. It can give you the mental and physical boost you need to stay focused throughout the day.

Creating a daily schedule is the perfect way to keep yourself on track as well. Outline your tasks for the week and divide them into practical, daily plans. You can utilize project-tracking software like Asana to keep track of unfinished projects, edits, and tasks that must be delegated.

A Digital Nomad's Guide to Thriving in Scandinavia
You can utilize project-tracking software like Asana to keep track of unfinished projects, edits, and tasks that must be delegated.

During work hours, stay on top of meetings by setting reminders, checking your technology for audio and visual malfunctions, and participating actively. Respond to your coworkers respectfully and give them time to relay their thoughts in full. This will assure your supervisors that approving your digital nomad lifestyle was the right choice.

A Digital Nomad's Guide to Thriving in Scandinavia
Ainsley Lawrence

A Digital Nomad’s Guide to Thriving in Scandinavia, written exclusively for Daily Scandinavian by Ainsely Lawrence. Ainsley is a regular contributor to Daily Scandinavian. She is a freelance writer from the Pacific Northwest. Ainsley is interested in better living. through technology and education. She is frequently lost in a good book.

Feature image (on top): © Pixels

Experience More for Less

A layover (or stopover) can be an excellent addition to your itinerary if you manage your time wisely when you choose to venture out into a stop-over city. It’s an excellent way to experience more for less.

Many are afraid to leave the airport on a layover or stopover. Some even stay in a hotel connected to the airport because they are so afraid of missing their flights. Do not be afraid to go against the grain on this one.

Personally, I have experienced many countries while on a layover, and the best of all, the stop is free. It is already included in the cost of your flight.

Experience More for Less
A layover refers to the waiting time during a flight connection at the airport for a certain amount of time before your next flight.

A layover refers to the waiting time during a flight connection at the airport for a certain amount of time before your next flight. A layover typically lasts up to a few hours but does not exceed 24 hours.

A stopover is when you spend more than 24 hours at an airport before continuing your journey. A typical scenario is a stopover during international travel before arriving at your final destination.  During a stopover, travelers usually can leave the airport and explore the local area before returning for their next flight. A stopover can even last several days.

A little research into how far the airport is from the city center and the cheapest and quickest way to travel back and forth can assist you in avoiding your connecting flight. I have used trains, buses, taxis and even Uber when available,

 An eight-hour layover might feel like a curse for travelers eager to get to their destination. Yet for others, long layovers are preferable.

Use the possibility. Start stacking up your list of countries visited. I’ll come back with more tips on this later. The reality is that anyone can travel the world cheaply and with ease. This was not necessarily true twenty-five years ago pre-internet. At that time you had to hire a travel agent to do all the heavy lifting and pay the agent a fee on top of an already pricey itinerary.

Nowadays you can look online to see whether or not you need a visa, whether a taxi is better than a train, what hotels look like both inside and outside, what neighborhoods are safe, where to change currency, how other travelers rate a particular tour, etc.

A long layover can quell anxieties about sprinting through airports to catch the next flight, especially for complicated itineraries spanning multiple countries. But for more adventurous folk, long layovers afford opportunities to escape the confines of the airport and explore a new city — sometimes even for multiple days — without having to pay extra for airfare.

Experience More for Less
An eight-hour layover might feel like a curse for travelers eager to get to their destination.

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If you are willing to break beyond your comfort zone, travel can be a great way to rediscover yourself and put a face to the history you learned in school (and some that you did not). You will see both the world and your home in a different light, try new foods, make new friends, have long or short-term relationships…anything you want.

Also, given the increased chances of a delayed departure flight, additional buffer time can mitigate the stress of potentially missing a connection. The biggest question people ask is “How do you do it?”

I’ll cover this in depth in a later article. For now, just know that you get to find your own travel style.

For flights lasting more than six hours, layovers can be good if you need a break from sitting and want to walk around. Flights with stopovers are also generally cheaper. If your stopover is in a city where you have a friend, it’s always fun if he/she can meet you for a meal at the airport or very close by.

Some airlines make it easy to find overnight (or multi-night) layovers via a “stopover” filter on their websites.

 

For example, Icelandair lets you set your departure and arrival city. Then, you select “Stopover in Iceland” and choose how many nights you want to spend on the Nordic island.

However, the cons of layovers are that you risk missing your connection if there is too little time between the flights (and flights are often delayed, so plan accordingly), especially if you are switching from a domestic to international part of the airport.

The other risk of a layover is the potential for bags to be lost, although in all the travel I have done, I’ve never had a bag lost (touch wood), so I don’t put this high on my “con” list, though only because i haven’t had that experience.

My intention writing this article is to inspire you to find your own travel style. Do not base it on what your friend, parents, the media, or even what I suggest tells you. Take a trip and try a few new ways of doing things to see what works for you. Do not let anyone else dictate how you enjoy your world of exploration. You do you.

If you have an experience to share with our readers, don’t hesitate to contact us.

Experience More for Less, written by Tor Kjolberg

Swedish Design Residency Opens for Internationally Working Designers

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Stephen Burks will be the first recipient of the newly established Bruno Mathsson Design Residency. Burks, a prominent American designer, will participate in the residency from May 15 to June 15, 2024. Learn more about the Swedish Design Residency which  opens for Internationally Working Designers.

In May 2024, the first Bruno Mathsson Design Residency will take place in Värnamo, Sweden. The purpose of the residency is to offer an internationally working designer time for research, development, networking, and focus in a stimulating architectural environment, within the context of Vandalorum Museum of Art and Design and the extensive manufacturing industry of the region.

All international designers, based outside of Sweden, are welcome to apply

The resident is offered to stay for a month in a groundbreaking house designed by the influential architect and furniture designer Bruno Mathsson (1907–88). The house, from 1955, is located in Bruno Mathsson’s hometown of Värnamo in Småland, and was originally commissioned by Sven Lundh (founder of Källemo and initiator of Vandalorum).

Swedish Design Residency Opens for Internationally Working Designers
Stephen Burks, Broom Thing, Berea College Student Craft

The Bruno Mathsson Design Residency is run by the Region Jönköping County and Vandalorum. During the residence period, the designer is offered visits to the extensive furniture and manufacturing industry in the Jönköping region, based on the designer’s choice and interests. The designer is also offered a tour to Bruno Mathsson’s private home and the Mathsson Center, and is invited to give a public lecture at Vandalorum during the residence period.

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You might also like to read Swedish Designers Change the Way Companies Think About Waste
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Stephen Burks residing in the Bruno Mathsson House

Swedish Design Residency Opens for Internationally Working Designers
Stephen Burks, Kida Dining Chair, Dedon, 2023

“I believe the closer the hand gets to the act of making, the more potential there is for innovation. The Bruno Mathsson residency will bring my way of working into conversation with Swedish design history and industrial expertise while questioning who participates in design and who benefits. As the world faces continued global crises, design has the capacity to create more dialogue around more issues for more people. Even today, Mathsson’s legacy is living proof of this,” says Stephen Burks.

The residency is run by Region Jönköping County and Vandalorum, in collaboration with IASPIS/The Swedish Arts Grants Committee`s International Programme for Visual and Applied Art and Värnamo Municipality, in collaboration with entrepreneur and furniture collector Johan Sjöberg, Bruno Mathsson International, and the Karin and Bruno Mathsson Foundation.

This year, 43 qualified designers from five continents have applied for the residency, with a jury consisting of Dr. Mateo Kries, Director, Vitra Design Museum, Weil am Rhein; Jenny Nordberg, designer, Röstånga; Magnus Jonsson, Head of Culture, Region Jönköping County; Lennart Alves Gernes, Art and Design Developer, Region Jönköping County; and Elna Svenle, Museum Director, Vandalorum, Värnamo.

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Swedish Design Residency Opens for Internationally Working Designers
Stephen Burks. Photo: Lighthouse.

About Stephen Burks 

Stephen Burks (b. 1969, based in New York) is a designer and professor of architecture at Columbia University in New York. He studied architecture at the Illinois Institute of Technology and Product Design at IIT’S Institute of Design, as well as attending Columbia University’s Graduate School of Architecture. Burks is the first African American to receive the Smithsonian Cooper Hewitt National Design Award in product design. Independently and through association with the non-profits Aid To Artisans, Artesanias de Colombia, the Clinton Global Initiative, Design Network Africa and the Nature Conservancy, Burks has worked as a product development consultant in close collaboration with hundreds of artisans in over 15 countries on six continents. He believes in a pluralistic vision of design that is inclusive of all cultural perspectives. His Man Made project bridges the gap between authentic developing world production, industrial manufacturing and contemporary design.

Swedish Design Residency Opens for Internationally Working Designers
Stephen Burks, Kida Swing, Dedon, 2020

Burk’s work has been exhibited internationally including the Armory Show, Art Basel/Design Miami, Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum, MAD Museum of Art & Design, Philadelphia Art Museum, Salone del Mobile, Hong Kong Shenzhen Biennale, and the Stockholm Furniture Fair, and the Studio Museum Harlem. He has received various awards, including the Illinois Institute of Technology Alumni Professional Achievement Award, the Brooklyn Museum Modernism Young Designer Award, and the United States Artists Architecture & Design Target Fellowship Grant. Burks has also served as a product development consultant global brands like Dedon, Missoni, and Swarovski.

Feature image (on top); The house at Backegårdsgatan, Värnamo, Sweden. Designed by Bruno Mathsson, 1955. Photograph Peo Olsson.

Swedish Design Residency Opens for Internationally Working Designers, based on a press release from Vandalorum.

Mushroom Foraging in Sweden

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If you’re interested in mushroom foraging, respecting the wildlife you are exploring is key. Different national parks and nature reserves have varying guidelines, so it’s important to do your research before heading into the wilderness. Learn more about mushroom foraging in Sweden.

Regardless of your foraging experience, it’s crucial to have at least one experienced forager in the group to identify wild mushrooms since not all kinds are edible. If you don’t know any experienced foragers, that does not mean you can’t try still try it yourself! Many foraging tours and mycological associations are available to join in Sweden that can guide you on your first foraging experience.

Swedish national parks are ideal for mushroom foraging. Below are Annelie’s recommendations.

Abisko National Park

Abisko National Park, located in Swedish Lapland, is a great spot for foraging due to its remote location. The subarctic climate makes for a unique selection of wild mushrooms. Keep an eye out for birch bolete and golden chanterelle.

Fulufjället National Park

Mushroom Foraging in Sweden
Fulufjället National Park

If you’re as much of a foodie as you are a hiker, I’d recommend Fulufjället National Park. Boletes and Chanterelles, two kinds of edible mushrooms that grow here, make for excellent additions to a meal. If you’re interested in an overnight trip, Fulufjället has a selection of rustic cabins available to rent throughout the park.

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Related: Scandinavian Mushrooms
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Skuleskogen National Park

Mushroom Foraging in Sweden
Skuleskogen National Park

Skuleskogen National Park is a favourite due to its jaw-dropping views of the mountains and sea in the high coast region of Sweden. Foragers might find coastal mushrooms such as cep, pine and hedgehog. If you’re up for a challenge, try starting your hike at Slattdalsskrevan Canyon, which features a large ravine leading into an abyss that feels otherworldly.

Tiveden National Park

Mushroom Foraging in Sweden
Tiveden National Park

Located between two large lakes in southern Sweden is Tiveden National Park, which is one of my favourite spots for foraging wild mushrooms. The 5,000 acres of ancient forest surrounding the lakes are mainly undisturbed, which makes it a perfect spot for wild mushroom growth. Hikers should look out for chanterelles and boletes dotted beside the trails. The serene lakes, wild forest and rugged terrain make for an exciting variety of hiking options for foraging at Tiveden National Park.

Tyresta National Park

If you’re based in Stockholm and looking for a break from city life–try foraging at Tyresta National Park, which is only 20 kilometres away. Seeing the sunset reflected in the wetlands here is an especially magical experience. Foragers may find porcini, chantarelles, and saffron milk caps growing in Tyresta National Park.

Mushroom Foraging in Sweden
Annelie Pompe

Mushroom Foraging in Sweden, written for Daily Scandinavian by Annelie Pompe. Annelie is an experienced Swedish hiker, professional adventurer and brand ambassador for Merrell Hiking Club, a women-centric community which aims to empower, inform and inspire female hikers.

Feature image (on top): © PIXEL